Results 61 to 70 of about 30,881 (212)

Continuum Robots in Surgery: From Engineering Design to Clinical Practice

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
The hyper‐redundant nature of continuum robot structures enables near‐infinite degrees of freedom leading to immense potential for medical applications. This review provides a historical background of continuum robots and novel ideas shaping their progress to current structural design, sensing technology, modeling techniques, and control methods.
Griffin Smith, Kaitlyn Clancy, Siwen Xie, Xiaochen Li, Sarah Khalife, Benjamin van der Woerd, Onaizah Onaizah   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental study of early evaluation of radiosensitivity in mouse models of lung cancers using 89Zr-anti-γH2AX-TAT PET imaging

EJNMMI Research
Background Early evaluation of radiation sensitivity in lung cancer patients can facilitate the transition to personalized treatment strategies.
Xiao-min Li, Jie Gao, Jian-guo Li, Jian-bo Song, Si-jin Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell‐Based Biohybrid Micro/Nanorobots for Biotherapy

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically evaluates cell‐based biohybrid micro/nanorobots (CB‐BMRs), highlighting their cell selection criteria, fabrication strategies, and diverse actuation modes. Furthermore, it surveys the promising therapeutic applications of CB‐BMRs in targeted cancer, thrombosis, and inflammation treatments, while comprehensively discussing ...
Lin Wang, Chenlu Liu, Yu Zhao, Chuanhua Li, Xuyang Chen, Shixiao Ding, Lizhou Dai, Guokun Wang, Tianlong Li, Jiaxin Li, Xuejia Liu, Haocheng Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetically Actuated Microrobot for Drug Delivery: Current Progress and Challenges

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Magnetically actuated microrobots are reshaping targeted drug delivery through wireless propulsion, programmable materials, and localized therapeutic release. This review examines how fabrication, body material selection, structural architecture, loading mechanisms, and imaging‐guided control converge to enable microrobotic therapies while identifying ...
Yang Yang, David J. Cappelleri
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Radiosensitivity of HeLa Cells Infected with Polio Virus Irradiated by Co 60

Armaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal, 2008
: Introduction & Objective: The main purpose of radiotherapy is exposing enough doses of radiation to tumor tissue and protecting the normal tissues around it.
F Seif, MR Baiatiani Kheirolah, MJ Baiatiani Kheirolah, M Ansari, A Sohrabi, F Hosseini   +5 more
doaj  

An Activity‐Reinforced P‐Modified Single‐Atom Cu Nanozyme Potentiates IDO Blockade‐Induced Tumor Radiotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A phosphorus‐modified single‐atom copper nanozyme delivering the IDO1 inhibitor 1‐methyl‐tryptophan enhances breast cancer radioimmunotherapy by simultaneously relieving hypoxia and inducing immunogenic cell death through dual enzyme activities while blocking tryptophan metabolism to suppress regulatory T cell function.
Wei Zhao, Songliu Hu, Zhanggui Wang, Liqun Wang, Liming Zhang, Qi Li, Hua Tang, Yang Zhong, Zhongxian Zhang, Kelong Fan, Shipeng Ning, Xiyun Yan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Devices for In‐Memory and In‐Sensor Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by biological systems, in‐memory and in‐sensor computing overcome von Neumann bottlenecks. Ferroelectric devices can mimic synaptic functions and sense stimuli like light or force, therefore are ideal for these paradigms. This review introduces the ferroelectric devices applied for in‐memory and in‐sensor computing, covering their structures ...
Hong Fang, Ronghuan Xie, Qiang Cao, Shishen Yan, Xiaolin Wang, Limei Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

miR-320a enhances radiosensitivity in non-small cell lung cancer by targeting RAD51 and modulating ferroptosis via GPX4

Scientific Reports
Radiotherapy is an essential treatment for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but its effectiveness is often reduced by radioresistance. miR-320a has been shown to improve radiosensitivity in NSCLC, but the molecular mechanisms are not well understood ...
Jinyan Lv, Chuanhao Zhang, Xinyao Ren, Fengwei Geng, Shaohan Li, Zhe Wang, Xiulian Quan, Zhichao Cheng, Ruoyu Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source