Results 31 to 40 of about 5,593,091 (310)

A study of the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of MRSA screening and monitoring on surgical wards using a new, rapid molecular test (EMMS) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background: MRSA is a significant contributor to prolonged hospital stay, poor clinical outcome and increased healthcare costs amongst surgical patients. A PCR test has been developed for rapid detection of MRSA in nasal swabs.
Hardy, K. J.   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

Rapid Detection of Polymyxin Resistance inEnterobacteriaceae [PDF]

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2016
For identification of polymyxin resistance in Enterobacteriaceae, we developed a rapid test that detects glucose metabolization associated with bacterial growth in the presence of a defined concentration of colistin or polymyxin B. Formation of acid metabolites is evidenced by a color change (orange to yellow) of a pH indicator (red phenol).
Nordmann, Patrice   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Detection of chicken adulteration in beef via ladder-shape melting temperature isothermal amplification (LMTIA) assay

open access: yesBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2022
The ladder-shape melting temperature isothermal amplification (LMTIA) is a newly developed technique with advantages of simple mechanism, easy primer design, quick turn-around time, high specificity, high sensitivity and short target sequence compared to
Yongzhen Wang, Borui Wang, Deguo Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Feature Selection and Classification for Vehicle Detection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The focus of this work is on the problem of Haar-like feature selection and classification for vehicle detection. Haar-like features are particularly attractive for vehicle detection because they form a compact representation, encode edge and structural ...
Shao, Ling   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An Antifungal Chitosanase from Bacillus subtilis SH21

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Bacillus subtilis SH21 was observed to produce an antifungal protein that inhibited the growth of F. solani. To purify this protein, ammonium sulfate precipitation, gel filtration chromatography, and ion-exchange chromatography were used.
Yuanxiang Pang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-cost rapid detection of rifampicin resistant tuberculosis using bacteriophage in Kampala, Uganda. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
BACKGROUND: Resistance to anti-tuberculosis drugs is a serious public health problem. Multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), defined as resistance to at least rifampicin and isoniazid, has been reported in all regions of the world.
Traore, Hamidou   +38 more
core   +1 more source

New insights into the mechanisms of high‐fat diet mediated gut microbiota in chronic diseases

open access: yesiMeta, 2023
High‐fat diet (HFD) has been recognized as a primary factor in the risk of chronic disease. Obesity, diabetes, gastrointestinal diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, and cardiovascular diseases have long been known as chronic diseases with high worldwide
Jiali Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitreoscilla Hemoglobin Improves Sophorolipid Production in Starmerella Bombicola O-13–1 Under Oxygen Limited Conditions

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
Sophorolipids (SLs) are homologous microbial secondary metabolites produced by Starmerella bombicola and have been widely applied in many industrial fields. The biosynthesis of SLs is a highly aerobic process and is often limited by low dissolved oxygen (
Jun-feng Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline and EXPeRT Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Children and Adolescents

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Detection of Botulinum Neurotoxins—A Review [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2019
A toxin is a poisonous substance produced within living cells or organisms. One of the most potent groups of toxins currently known are the Botulinum Neurotoxins (BoNTs). These are so deadly that as little as 62 ng could kill an average human; to put this into context that is approximately 200,000 × less than the weight of a grain of sand.
Robert J. Hobbs   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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