Results 81 to 90 of about 1,159 (247)

Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Energy Materials: Architectures, Training Strategies, and Applications

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park, Saeed Pourasad, Jinhong Mun, Arunkumar Chitteth Rajan, Tae Hyeon Park, Anand Rohit, Mohammad Zafari, Tan‐Lien Pham, Eunjae Jung, Bonseung Koo, Miran Ha, Gi Beom Sim, Hyun Gyu Park, Won Woong Choi, Kwanghyeon Jo, Soohaeng Yoo Willow, David ChangMo Yang, Chang Woo Myung, Geunsik Lee, Kwang S. Kim   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycaemic and sensory impacts of using rare sugars in reformulated sucrose-containing foods [PDF]

Non-communicable diseases including obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease present a large and growing global health burden.
Smith, Alison
core   +2 more sources

The Cost of a Nutritious Diet in Cafeterias: Evidence From US Military Dining Facilities

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Providing nutritious meals in institutional settings with financial constraints, such as military dining facilities, is challenging. The US Department of War (DoW) and US Department of Agriculture (USDA) collaborated to modernize the Basic Daily Food Allowance (BDFA) using an optimization model that incorporates service members' consumption ...
Linlin Fan, Yiwen Zhao, Andrea Carlson, Parke Wilde, Joanna Reagan, Julianna Jayne, Starr Seip, Denise Laursen, Matthew P. Rabbitt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic analysis reveals diversity in glycan biosynthesis in “Candidatus Accumulibacter”

Biofilm
Although biofilms are widespread in nature, the ecological roles and compositional diversity of the extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) forming these structures remain poorly understood.
Simon A. Eerden, Thomas Abeel, Mark C.M. van Loosdrecht, Samarpita Roy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphoanatomy and biochemistry of seeds of Dicypellium caryophyllaceum (Lauraceae) at different stages of fruit maturation [PDF]

Rodriguésia
The “pau-cravo” (Dicypellium caryophyllaceum) is a tree species of the family Lauraceae, native to the Amazon rainforest. As a result of overexploitation during the last few centuries, D. caryophyllaceum has become extremely rare in Brazil.
Dhyene Rayne dos Santos Becker, Raírys Cravo Herrera, Tainá Teixeira Rocha, Fábio Miranda Leão, Alisson Rodrigo Souza Reis, Roberto Cezar Lobo da Costa, Lenaldo Muniz de Oliveira, Marilza Neves do Nascimento   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radical Tools to Transform Biomass Sugars [PDF]

, 2023
Carbohydrates are implicated in essential biological processes – cell recognition, cell signaling, mechanical structure, and energy storage – and play essential roles in the potency and selectivity of bioactive natural products and pharmaceutical ...
Carder, Hayden M.
core  

Too Complex to Choose? The Role of Heuristics in Shaping Farmers' Willingness to Pay for Income Stabilization Tool in Italy

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT European agriculture is increasingly exposed to economic instability driven by extreme weather events, market volatility, and geopolitical tensions. To manage these growing risks, farmers are encouraged to adopt innovative risk management strategies such as the Income Stabilization Tool (IST), which offers protection against severe income ...
Alice Stiletto, Ruggiero Rippo, Samuele Trestini, Elisa Giampietri, Roberta Raffaelli, Simone Cerroni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational design of an improved transglucosylase for production of the rare sugar nigerose [PDF]

, 2019
The sucrose phosphorylase from Bifidobacterium adolescentis (BaSP) can be used as a transglucosylase for the production of rare sugars. We designed variants of BaSP for the efficient synthesis of nigerose from sucrose and glucose, thereby adding to the ...
Decadt, Hannes, Van der Eycken, Johan, Dhaene, Shari, Vandepitte, Judith, Franceus, Jorick, Beerens, Koen, Caroen, Jurgen, Desmet, Tom   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Not All Agreements Are Equal: Heterogeneous Effects of RTAs on Latin American Agri‐Food Exports, 1990–2019

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Since the final decade of the 20th century, Latin American countries have increasingly regarded the signing of regional trade agreements (RTAs) as a promising strategy for expanding their exports. Within this context, the main objective of this study is to assess the impact of RTAs on agri‐food exports in Latin America over the period 1990 ...
María‐Isabel Ayuda, Ignacio Belloc, Vicente Pinilla   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Possibility as Monosaccharide Laxative of Rare Sugar Alcohols

YAKUGAKU ZASSHI, 2009
Allitol, D-talitol and L-iditol are sugar alcohols that are rare in nature. Due to their previous rarity, little is known about the laxative effects of these rare sugar alcohols. Therefore, reliable data on the laxative effect that these sugar alcohols cause in experimental animals could help to evaluate the effectiveness of new monosaccharide laxative
openaire   +3 more sources