Results 1 to 10 of about 16,678 (173)

Nest-building behaviour in male rats from three inbred strains: BN/HsdCpb, BDIX/Or1Ico and LEW/Mol

open access: yesAnimal Welfare, 2005
AbstractThree inbred strains of male laboratory rat (BN/HsdCpb, BDIX/Or1Ico and LEW/Mol) were provided with nest boxes and nest materials, and were observed for nest-building activity. After 7 days, each cage and nest box was examined. Each nest was weighed and scored for complexity, and returned to the cage.
IM Jegstrup   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Two inbred rat strains contrasting for anxiety-related behaviors show similar levels of defensive responses to cat odor [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Functions, 2007
Rodents are known to display fear-related responses when exposed to the odor of natural predators, such as cats, even when they are totally naïve to these stimuli.
Ramos André   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A QTL on rat chromosome 7 modulates prepulse inhibition, a neuro-behavioral trait of ADHD, in a Lewis x SHR intercross

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Functions, 2006
Background Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder with a substantial genetic component. The Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHR), considered as a good animal model of ADHD, also show less anxiety-like ...
Ramos André   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of a nutrient-sensing transcriptional network in monocytes by using inbred rat models on a cafeteria diet [PDF]

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2016
Obesity has reached pandemic levels worldwide. The current models of diet-induced obesity in rodents use predominantly high-fat based diets that do not take into account the consumption of variety of highly palatable, energy-dense foods that are ...
Neus Martínez-Micaelo   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Lewis, Fischer 344, and Sprague-Dawley rats display differences in lipid peroxidation, motor recovery, and rubrospinal tract preservation after spinal cord injury.

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2015
The rat is the most common animal model for the preclinical validation of neuroprotective therapies in spinal cord injury (SCI). Lipid peroxidation (LP) is a hallmark of the damage triggered after SCI.
Humberto eMestre   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

N-octanoyl-dopamine is an agonist at the capsaicin receptor TRPV1 and mitigates ischemia-induced [corrected] acute kidney injury in rat. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Since stimulation of transient receptor potential channels of the vanilloid receptor subtype 1 (TRPV1) mitigates acute kidney injury (AKI) and endogenous N-acyl dopamine derivatives are able to activate TRPV1, we tested if synthetic N-octanoyl-dopamine ...
Charalambos Tsagogiorgas   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decreased production of TNF-alpha by lymph node cells indicates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis remission in Lewis rats

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2010
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is mediated by CD4+ Th1 cells that mainly secrete IFN-γ and TNF-α, important cytokines in the pathophysiology of the disease.
Juliana Seger   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zinc-finger nuclease mediated disruption of Rag1 in the LEW/Ztm rat

open access: yesBMC Immunology, 2012
Background Engineered zinc-finger nucleases (ZFN) represented an innovative method for the genome manipulation in vertebrates. ZFN introduced targeted DNA double strand breaks (DSB) and initiated non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) after pronuclear or ...
Zschemisch Nils-Holger   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ribonuclease (RNase) Prolongs Survival of Grafts in Experimental Heart Transplantation

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2016
BackgroundCell damage, tissue and vascular injury are associated with the exposure and release of intracellular components such as RNA, which promote inflammatory reactions and thrombosis. Based on the counteracting anti‐inflammatory and cardioprotective
Eike Kleinert   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of hepatic perfusion did not improve recovery from hepatic outflow obstruction

open access: yesBMC Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2017
Background Focal hepatic venous outflow obstruction frequently occurs after extended liver resection and leads to a portal hypertension, arterial hypoperfusion and parenchymal necrosis.
J. Arlt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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