Results 71 to 80 of about 165,419 (316)

Effects of increasing n3:n6 ratio by replacing extruded soybeans with extruded flaxseed on dry matter intake, rumen fluid bacteria, and liver lipid metabolism in transition cows

open access: yesBMC Microbiology
Background The drop of dry matter intake (DMI) and rise of milk production in transitional dairy cows would mobilize reserved fat and disrupt lipid metabolism, eventually attributed to negative energy balance (NEB) and immune injury.
Xiaojing Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic change of the gastrointestinal bacterial ecology in cows from birth to adulthood

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2020
The gut microbiota plays multiple critical roles in maintaining the health of the host, especially in ruminants. However, our understanding of the establishment of gut microbiota from birth to adulthood is still limited.
Chun Y. Guo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

MITF maintains genome stability in nonmelanocyte lineages

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
MITF is essential for melanocyte survival and acts as an oncogene in 10%–20% of melanomas. We show that MITF depletion causes genome instability in nonmelanocytic cells, leading to LATS2‐mediated P53 activation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This study highlights the role of MITF as a genome maintenance factor beyond the melanocyte lineage. Created
Drifa H. Gudmundsdottir   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus niger Co-Cultivation Extract Affects In Vitro Degradation, Fermentation Characteristics, and Bacterial Composition in a Diet-Specific Manner

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
AOAN may provide enzymes to improve the digestibility of feeds and enhance rumen fermentation. This study determined the effects of AOAN on digestibility, fermentation characteristics, and bacterial composition using in vitro gas recording fermentation ...
Fanlin Kong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing of Raw Milk for Tetracycline Residues

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science, 1998
A newly improved Bacillus calidolactis tube diffusion test and two postscreening test systems--a receptor assay (Charm HVS; Charm Sciences, Inc., Malden, MA) and a newly developed Bacillus cereus ATCC 11778 mycoides test system--were evaluated for the detection and identification of tetracycline residues using 973 samples of bulk milk taken at random ...
Nouws, J.F.M.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Survival of thermophilic spore-forming bacteria in a 90+ year old milk powder from Ernest Shackelton's Cape Royds Hut in Antarctica

open access: yes, 2000
Milk powder taken to Antarctica on Shackelton's British Antarctic Expedition in 1907 was produced in New Zealand by a roller drying process in the first factory in the world dedicated to this process. Thermophilic bacilli are the dominant contaminants of
Ronimus, Ron S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Oncogenic DMTF1β promotes cancer cell motility by regulating autophagy through ULK1 stabilization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the current study, we demonstrate that the oncogene DMTF1β regulates ULK1 stability by reducing its proteasomal degradation in cancer cells. This stabilization enables ULK1 to induce autophagy, which in turn facilitates cancer cell migration. Consequently, reduced DMTF1β levels lead to decreased autophagy and impaired cancer cell migration.
Jun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rumen metagenome reveals the mechanism of mitigation methane emissions by unsaturated fatty acid while maintaining the performance of dairy cows

open access: yesAnimal Nutrition
Dietary fat content can reduce the methane production of dairy cows; however, the relevance fatty acid (FA) composition has towards this inhibitory effect is debatable. Furthermore, in-depth studies elucidating the effects of unsaturated fatty acids (UFA)
Zhantao Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrostatic pressure activates HIF‐1α via β‐catenin to promote stemness in breast cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
To mimic the elevated intestinal fluid pressure in breast cancers, we loaded human breast cancer cells (MCF‐7, MDA‐MB‐453, and BT‐474) to 50 mmHg hydrostatic pressure. Hydrostatic pressure exposure upregulated HIF‐1α and induced stemness in MCF‐7 and BT‐474 cells.
Da Zhai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Milk Processing System in Rwanda [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
application/pdfThe purpose of this paper is to 1)understand milk processing system in Rwanda through a ˆeld survey, and 2)identifycharacteristics of milk processing techniques in Rwanda.
平田, 昌弘, Hirata, Masahiro
core   +1 more source

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