Results 31 to 40 of about 1,320,983 (289)

Evidence for detrimental cross interactions between reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Here we have collected evidence suggesting that chronic changes in the NO homeostasis and the rise of reactive oxygen species bioavailability can contribute to cell dysfunction in Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) patients.We report that ...
Arese, Marzia   +12 more
core   +4 more sources

NQO2 is a reactive oxygen species generating off-target for acetaminophen [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
[Image: see text] The analgesic and antipyretic compound acetaminophen (paracetamol) is one of the most used drugs worldwide. Acetaminophen overdose is also the most common cause for acute liver toxicity.
Ahn K. S.   +45 more
core   +4 more sources

Reactive oxygen species in plant development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced by metabolic pathways in almost all cells. As signaling components, ROS are best known for their roles in abiotic and biotic stress-related events.
M'Hamdi, Amna, Van Breusegem, Frank
core   +2 more sources

Granzymes in health and diseases: the good, the bad and the ugly

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Granzymes are a family of serine proteases, composed of five human members: GA, B, H, M and K. They were first discovered in the 1980s within cytotoxic granules released during NK cell- and T cell-mediated killing.
Lavinia Cigalotto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of superoxide and singlet oxygen from α-tocopherolquinone and analogues. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Three potential routes to generation of reactive oxygen species from a tocopherolquinone have been identified. The quinone of the water-soluble vitamin E analogue Trolox C (Trol-Q) is reduced by hydrated electron and isopropanol a hydroxyalkyl radical ...
Bisby, RH   +4 more
core   +1 more source

TRPV4-A Missing Link Between Mechanosensation and Immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Transient receptor potential vanilloid-type 4 (TRPV4) cation channel is widely expressed in all tissues as well as in immune cells and its function as mechanosensitive Ca2+ channel seems to be conserved throughout all mammalian species. Of late, emerging
Kuebler, Wolfgang M., Michalick, Laura
core   +1 more source

Plasma removal of Parylene C [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Parylene C, an emerging material in microelectromechanical systems, is of particular interest in biomedical and lab-on-a-chip applications where stable, chemically inert surfaces are desired.
Li, Po-Ying, Meng, Ellis, Tai, Yu-Chong
core   +1 more source

Fluorescent Detection of Reactive Oxygen Species in \u3cem\u3eSaccharomyces cerevisiae\u3c/em\u3e Applied to Chronological Lifespan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
During the course of normal aerobic metabolism, cells are exposed to a wide range of reactive oxygen species such as the superoxide anion, hydrogen peroxide, and the hydroxyl radical. These reactive oxygen species (ROS) are highly reactive metabolites of
Bestwick, Megan, Schultz, Kelly
core   +1 more source

Mitochondria-targeted antioxidant MitoQ ameliorates experimental mouse colitis by suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated inflammatory cytokines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: MitoQ is a mitochondria-targeted derivative of the antioxidant ubiquinone, with antioxidant and anti-apoptotic functions. Reactive oxygen species are involved in many inflammatory diseases including inflammatory bowel disease.
Amarjargal Dashdorj   +10 more
core   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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