Results 81 to 90 of about 1,596,363 (414)

Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species and cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCancer & Metabolism, 2014
Mitochondria produce reactive oxygen species (mROS) as a natural by-product of electron transport chain activity. While initial studies focused on the damaging effects of reactive oxygen species, a recent paradigm shift has shown that mROS can act as signaling molecules to activate pro-growth responses.
Chandel, Navdeep S   +1 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Radical pairs may explain reactive oxygen species-mediated effects of hypomagnetic field on neurogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Exposures to a hypomagnetic field can affect biological processes. Recently, it has been observed that hypomagnetic field exposure can adversely affect adult hippocampal neurogenesis and hippocampus-dependent cognition in mice. In the same study, the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in hypomagnetic field effects has been demonstrated. However, the
arxiv  

Implications of Abiotic Oxygen Buildup for Earth-like Complex Life [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, Vol. 159, No. 4, 144 (2020), 2020
One of the chief paradoxes of molecular oxygen (O$_2$) is that it is an essential requirement for multicellular eukaryotes on Earth while simultaneously posing a threat to their survival via the formation of reactive oxygen species. In this paper, the constraints imposed by O$_2$ on Earth-like complex life are invoked to explore whether worlds with ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Bioimaging Probes for Reactive Oxygen Species and Reactive Nitrogen Species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play key roles in many pathogenic processes, including carcinogenesis, inflammation, ischemia-reperfusion injury and signal transduction.
Nagano, Tetsuo
core   +2 more sources

Reactive oxygen species, apoptosis and cancer [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2013
Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br ...
Stojnev Slavica   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cigarette Smoke Initiates Oxidative Stress-Induced Cellular Phenotypic Modulation Leading to Cerebral Aneurysm Pathogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
OBJECTIVE: Cigarette smoke exposure (CSE) is a risk factor for cerebral aneurysm (CA) formation, but the molecular mechanisms are unclear. Although CSE is known to contribute to excess reactive oxygen species generation, the role of oxidative stress on ...
Ali, Muhammad S.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley   +1 more source

Aktivitas Reactive Oxygen Species Makrofag Akibat Stimulasi Gel Lidah Buaya Pada Infeksi Salmonella Typhimurium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) merupakan salah satu lethal chemical yang dapatmembunuh dan mengeliminasi bakteri pada sel fagosit. Lidah Buaya (Aloevera) banyak dipakai sebagai pengobatan tradisional, tetapi belum ada buktiilmiah sampai tingkat seluler ...
Iswari, R. (RS)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Annato extract and β-carotene modulate the production of reactive oxygen species/nitric oxide in neutrophils from diabetic rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Annatto has been identified as carotenoids that have antioxidative effects. It is well known that one of the key elements in the development of diabetic complications is oxidative stress.
Araújo, Glaucy Rodrigues   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Functional variation among LPMOs revealed by the inhibitory effects of cyanide and buffer ions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study addresses the inhibition of lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) by cyanide and explains how and why the magnitude of observed inhibitory effects depends on the way LPMO reactions are setup and on the type of LPMO. Enzymes known as lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) are mono‐copper polysaccharide‐degrading peroxygenases that ...
Ole Golten   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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