Results 81 to 90 of about 158,687 (265)

Acromegaly: pathogenesis & treatment [PDF]

, 2019
Acromegaly is a multi-system disorder whose etiology is most often traced back to a growth hormone-secreting pituitary adenoma (PA). Growth hormone (GH) secretion promotes insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) release from peripheral tissues, leading to ...
Tilvawala, Megha
core  

Engineered GM1 Intersects Between Mitochondrial and Synaptic Pathways to Ameliorate ALS Pathology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease driven by genetic and molecular disruptions affecting energy balance, protein homeostasis, and stress responses in nerve cells. Studies using human and rodent models identified convergent defects in mitochondria and synaptic function.
Federica Pilotto, Tristan Dellazizzo Toth, Silvano Bond, Alexander Schmitz, Rim Diab, Sara Y. Ngo Tenlep, Brian Mooney, Silvia Erni, Martina Schobesberger, Olivier Scheidegger, Camille Peitsch, Smita Saxena   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhabdomyosarcoma: Advances in Molecular and Cellular Biology. [PDF]

, 2015
Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most common soft tissue malignancy in childhood and adolescence. The two major histological subtypes of RMS are alveolar RMS, driven by the fusion protein PAX3-FKHR or PAX7-FKHR, and embryonic RMS, which is usually ...
Duan, Zhenfeng, Guo, Wei, Hornicek, Francis J, Mankin, Henry J, Shen, Jacson K, Sun, Xin   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

IGF‐1 Deficiency Serves as an Integrated Biomarker Pathogenic Driver and Predictor in Poor Ovarian Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IGF‐1 deficiency underlies poor ovarian response (POR), as reduced levels in follicular fluid and granulosa cells impair antral follicle formation and compromise reproductive outcomes. Including IGF‐1 as a biomarker significantly enhances the accuracy of models predicting both PORrisk and pregnancy success.
Zhu Hu, Yuanyuan Yu, Guanyou Huang, Jinnan Li, Chao Yang, Aizhuan Long, Jia Tang, Tengxiang Chen, Shuyun Zhao, Tuo Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estradiol, Progesterone, and Transforming Growth Factor α Regulate Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-3 (IGFBP3) Expression in Mouse Endometrial Cells [PDF]

, 2009
Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) Is Involved in the proliferation of mouse and rat endometrial cells in a paracrine or autocrine manner. Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP3) modulates actions of IGFs directly or indirectly.
Hembree JR, Huynh H, Munetoshi Kanayama, Ohtsuki T, Ohtsuki T, Pierro E, Sakae Takeuchi, Shiraga M, Sumio Takahashi, Takaoka M, Tetsuya Maekawa   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Powered Scalable Cancer Organ Chip for Cancer Precision Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This scalable, low‐cost Organ Chip platform, made via injection molding, uses capillary pinning for hydrogel confinement and supports versatile tissue coculture and robust imaging. Deep learning enables label‐free, sensitive phenotypic analysis.
Yu‐Chieh Yuan, Beibei Xu, Jenna McCormack, XuHai Huang, Jingzhe Ma, Thomas Marshall, Yacong Sun, Hardeep Singh, Alyssa Fanelli, Gauri Kulkarni, Ji Hye Seo, Paige Gilbride, Bing Wei, Bo Wang, Yanyan Liu, Fei Ma, Lin Zhou, Shuyang Wang, Xiaohua Qian, Zhiyong Xie, Polina Golland, Longlong Si, Yu Shrike Zhang, Xin Xie, Haiqing Bai   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uniformly curated signaling pathways reveal tissue-specific cross-talks and support drug target discovery

, 2010
Motivation: Signaling pathways control a large variety of cellular processes. However, currently, even within the same database signaling pathways are often curated at different levels of detail.
Amberger, Bader, Bader, Bauer-Mehren, Becker, Behar, Berger, Berglund, Beyer, Bhattacharyya, Borisov, Boyle, Chaudhuri, Chen, Csaba Böde, Cusick, Davidov, Dennis, Drysdale, Dávid Fazekas, Fabbro, Frame, Freeman, Friedland, Gao, Harris, Hoffmann, Hopkins, Hornberg, Hunter, Illés J. Farkas, Joshi-Tope, Kandasamy, Katalin Lenti, Kholodenko, Klein, Komarova, Korcsmaros, Levine, Li, Liu, Lu, Luo, Morioka, Máté S. Szalay, O'Brien, Ogata, Papin, Petra Rovó, Pires-daSilva, Péter Csermely, Rhodes, Rogers, Sakharkar, Sergina, Stelling, Szathmary, Tamás Korcsmáros, Taniguchi, Tibor Vellai, Tortora, Urban, Wang, Xia, Yildirim, Zoltán Spiró   +65 more
core   +1 more source

Potent and Selective IGF‐IIR‐Recruiting Bifunctional Molecules for Targeted Lysosomal Degradation of Extracellular and Membrane Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lysosome‐targeting chimeras (LYTACs) enable degradation of extracellular and membrane proteins via lysosomal trafficking. We report a novel IGF‐II mutant (Del1–7, Y27L) that selectively engages IGF‐IIR while avoiding IGF‐IR and IR‐A. mutIGF‐II–based LYTACs enhance target internalization and degradation and support a genetically encodable, all‐protein ...
Yuan Zhao, Yaxian Liao, Pengyun Li, Regina Stasser de Gonzalez, Xuankun Chen, Nicholas S. Nieto, Florence M. Brunel, Nick Cox, Joseph Stock, Matthew McHenry, Guangsen Fu, Penghsuan Huang, Wenxin Wu, Deqin Cai, Lingjun Li, Alexander N. Zaykov, Weiping Tang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A high-fat diet containing whole walnuts (Juglans regia) reduces tumour size and growth along with plasma insulin-like growth factor 1 in the transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate model. [PDF]

, 2012
Prostate cancer (PCa) has been linked to fat intake, but the effects of both different dietary fat levels and types remain inconsistent and incompletely characterised.
Cross, Carroll E, Davis, Paul A, Gohil, Kishorchandra, Khan, Imran H, Kim, Hyunsook, Vasu, Vihas T, Yokoyama, Wallace   +6 more
core   +1 more source

CD147/Basigin: From Integrative Molecular Hub to Translational Therapeutic Target

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review conceptualizes CD147 as a fundamental “Energy‐Structure Coupler,” physically bridging metabolic flux (via MCTs) with morphogenetic plasticity (via integrins/MMPs) to drive cancer, infection, and autoimmunity. Addressing the “specificity paradox” that limits current translation, the authors chart a strategic roadmap—spanning logic‐gated ...
Xiang‐Min Yang, Huijie Bian, Zhi‐Nan Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source