Results 21 to 30 of about 771,301 (303)

Effect of knocking down the insulin receptor on mouse rod responses. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Previous experiments have shown that the insulin receptor (IR) is expressed in mammalian rods and contributes to the protection of photoreceptors during bright-light exposure.
Fain, Gordon L   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Revisiting the IGF-1R as a breast cancer target

open access: yesnpj Precision Oncology, 2017
The type I insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor is a well-described target in breast cancer and multiple clinical trials examining insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor have been completed.
Roudy Chiminch Ekyalongo, Douglas Yee
doaj   +1 more source

Class-switched anti-insulin antibodies originate from unconventional antigen presentation in multiple lymphoid sites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Autoantibodies to insulin are a harbinger of autoimmunity in type 1 diabetes in humans and in non-obese diabetic mice. To understand the genesis of these autoantibodies, we investigated the interactions of insulin-specific T and B lymphocytes using T ...
Acevedo-Suárez   +59 more
core   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial respiratory chain is involved in insulin-stimulated hydrogen peroxide production and plays an integral role in insulin receptor autophosphorylation in neurons

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2007
Background Accumulated evidence suggests that hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) generated in cells during insulin stimulation plays an integral role in insulin receptor signal transduction.
Pinelis Vsevolod G   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A proanthocyanidin from cinnamomum zeylanicum stimulates phosphorylation of insulin receptor in 3t3-l1 adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is due to in large part to insulin resistance, a state where the target cells are no longer responding to ordinary levels of circulating insulin.
Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Magnesium supplementation enhances insulin sensitivity and decreases insulin resistance in diabetic rats [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2020
Objective(s): Diabetes mellitus has been suggested to be the most common metabolic disorder associated with magnesium deficiency. This study aimed to investigate the effects and mechanisms of magnesium supplementation on insulin receptor activity in ...
Hongzhou Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Class III PI3K regulates organismal glucose homeostasis by providing negative feedback on hepatic insulin signalling. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Defective hepatic insulin receptor (IR) signalling is a pathogenic manifestation of metabolic disorders including obesity and diabetes. The endo/lysosomal trafficking system may coordinate insulin action and nutrient homeostasis by endocytosis of IR and ...
Burnol, Anne-Françoise   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamin Is Functionally Coupled to Insulin Granule Exocytosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The insulin granule integral membrane protein marker phogrin-green fluorescent protein was co-localized with insulin in Min6B1 beta-cell secretory granules but did not undergo plasma membrane translocation following glucose stimulation.
Gaisano, HY   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Minimizing Mitogenic Potency of Insulin Analogues Through Modification of a Disulfide Bond

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The mechanisms by which insulin activates the insulin receptor to promote metabolic processes and cellular growth are still not clear. Significant advances have been gained from recent structural studies in understanding how insulin binds to its receptor.
Shee Chee Ong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fibroblasts derived from long-lived insulin receptor substrate 1 null mice are not resistant to multiple forms of stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Reduced signalling through the insulin/insulin-like growth factor-1 signalling (IIS) pathway is a highly conserved lifespan determinant in model organisms.
Page, Melissa M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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