Expression of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors M3 and M5 in osteoporosis [PDF]
Cholinergic signaling via muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR) is known to influence various physiological functions. In bone, M3 mAChR and M5 mAChR were identified on the membrane of osteoblast-like cells. M3 mAChR seems to be particularly relevant for bone physiology, as signaling via this receptor was reported to increase bone formation and ...
Kauschke, Vivien +3 more
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Novel Allosteric Effects of Amiodarone at the Muscarinic M5 Receptor [PDF]
Allosteric sites on muscarinic receptors may present superior therapeutic targets for several central nervous system disorders, due to the potential of allosteric ligands to provide more selective modulation and to preserve the spatiotemporal patterning that is characteristic of synaptic transmission.
Edward, Stahl, John, Ellis
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Voltage Dependence of Muscarinic M1-,M3- and M5 Receptors [PDF]
Muscarinic receptors (MR) are G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Localized to the plasma membrane, they sense changes of the membrane potential and exhibit voltage-dependent signaling. Because voltage activates Gq-coupled receptors (e.g. M1R) but deactivates Gi-coupled receptors (e.g.
Rinne, Andreas +3 more
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Multitargeting nature of muscarinic orthosteric agonists and antagonists
Muscarinic receptors (mAChRs) are typical members of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family and exist in five subtypes from M1 to M5. Muscarinic receptor subtypes do not sufficiently differ in affinity to orthosteric antagonists or agonists ...
Jaromir Myslivecek
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Ultrasonic vocalizations induced by sex and amphetamine in M2, M4, M5 muscarinic and D2 dopamine receptor knockout mice. [PDF]
Adult mice communicate by emitting ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) during the appetitive phases of sexual behavior. However, little is known about the genes important in controlling call production.
Haoran Wang +4 more
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Histamine H1 Receptor Down-Regulation Mediated by M3 Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Subtype
Heterologous down-regulation of histamine H1 receptor (H1R) mediated by muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype was investigated using five kinds of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells stably co-expressing the human H1R and one of the five (M1 –M5 ...
Katsuhiro Miyoshi +5 more
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Expression Profiles of Neuropeptides, Neurotransmitters, and Their Receptors in Human Keratocytes In Vitro and In Situ. [PDF]
Keratocytes, the quiescent cells of the corneal stroma, play a crucial role in corneal wound healing. Neuropeptides and neurotransmitters are usually associated with neuronal signaling, but have recently been shown to be produced also by non-neuronal ...
Marta Słoniecka +5 more
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Identification and Role of Muscarinic Receptor Subtypes Expressed in Rat Adrenal Medullary Cells
.: The muscarinic receptor is known to be involved in the acetylcholine (ACh)-induced secretion of catecholamines in the adrenal medullary (AM) cells of various mammals.
Keita Harada +4 more
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Muscarinic toxin 7 (MT7) is a mamba venom peptide that binds selectively to the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. We have previously shown that the second (ECL2) and third (ECL3) extracellular loops of the M1 receptor are critically involved in ...
Katja Näreoja +2 more
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Intestinal epithelial stem/progenitor cells are controlled by mucosal afferent nerves. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The maintenance of the intestinal epithelium is of great importance for the survival of the organism. A possible nervous control of epithelial cell renewal was studied in rats and mice.
Ove Lundgren +4 more
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