Results 161 to 170 of about 140,582 (304)

From dopamine to muscarine: xanomeline-trospium (KarXT) as a novel direction in the psychopharmacotherapy of schizophrenia. [PDF]

Front Pharmacol
Żełabowski K, Pichowicz W, Dembowska J, Szwajkowski M, Mykhailova D, Wurm G, Biedka K, Błaszczyk K, Piotrowski P.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Anticholinergic Medication Burden Scales: A Systematic Review

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Anticholinergic burden refers to the cumulative anticholinergic effect of all medications taken by an individual. Anticholinergic burden scales help identify patients at risk of anticholinergic adverse effects and guide prescribing. However, substantial variation exists between scales, with no gold standard identified.
Orla Vennard, Carrie Stewart, Mansi Tolia, Roy L. Soiza, Phyo K. Myint   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative Pathways of Acetylcholine Release in the Colon: Role of High-Affinity Choline Transporters. [PDF]

Neurogastroenterol Motil
Martinez-Daunis A, Yordanova B, Traserra S, Vergara P, Jimenez M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Association Between Cholinesterase Inhibitor‐Overactive Bladder Antimuscarinic Prescribing Cascade and Risk of Delirium and Falls Among Individuals Living With Dementia

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Prescribing cascades occur when cholinesterase inhibitor (ChEI)‐induced urinary incontinence is misinterpreted as a new condition, leading to overactive bladder (OAB) antimuscarinic initiation. We evaluated whether the ChEI‐OAB antimuscarinic prescribing cascade was associated with delirium or falls compared with mirabegron in older
Sarah Beth Tucker, Bryan L. Love, Chijioke M. Okeke, Erin D. Zwick, Chengwen Teng, Jingkai Wei, Ibraheem M. Karaye, Saud Alsahali, Krithika Rajagopalan, Ismaeel Yunusa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower density of calretinin‐immunopositive neurons in the putamen of subjects with schizophrenia

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 505-516, April 2025.
Recent neuroimaging and histological studies highlight the striatum as a key area involved in SCH, but the specific impairment of neuronal subtypes in subcortical structures is not fully understood. This study is the first detailed investigation of neuroanatomical changes in the putamen in SCH, specifically examining the density of calretinin ...
Paz Kelmer, Paulina Hoppa, Erzsébet Frank, Teadora Tyler, Istvan Adorjan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic insomnia, REM sleep instability and emotional dysregulation: A pathway to anxiety and depression?

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary The world‐wide prevalence of insomnia disorder reaches up to 10% of the adult population. Women are more often afflicted than men, and insomnia disorder is a risk factor for somatic and mental illness, especially depression and anxiety disorders.
Dieter Riemann, Raphael J. Dressle, Fee Benz, Kai Spiegelhalder, Anna F. Johann, Christoph Nissen, Elisabeth Hertenstein, Chiara Baglioni, Laura Palagini, Lukas Krone, Michael L. Perlis, Katharina Domschke, Mathias Berger, Bernd Feige   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinergic signaling differentially regulates a vocal motor pallial nucleus to stabilize adult birdsong. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Xu N, Zhang Y, Sun Y, Song X, Cao Y, Yang X, Zhou Y, Meng W.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Characterisation of sleep apneas and respiratory circuitry in mice lacking CDKL5

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary CDKL5 deficiency disorder is a rare genetic disease caused by mutations in the CDKL5 gene. Central apneas during wakefulness have been reported in patients with CDKL5 deficiency disorder. Studies on CDKL5‐knockout mice, a CDKL5 deficiency disorder model, reported sleep apneas, but it is still unclear whether these events are central (central ...
Gabriele Matteoli, Sara Alvente, Stefano Bastianini, Chiara Berteotti, Elisabetta Ciani, Elenia Cinelli, Viviana Lo Martire, Giorgio Medici, Tommaso Mello, Elena Miglioranza, Alessandro Silvani, Donatella Mutolo, Giovanna Zoccoli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immuno-neural mechanisms in gastrointestinal tumorigenesis: bridging inflammation, neural regulation, and therapeutic innovation. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Zhao Y, Sui JF, Wu DN, Chen M, Ni JX, Zhang Y, Xin SY, Fan MN.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dreaming conundrum

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Dreaming, a common yet mysterious cognitive phenomenon, is an involuntary process experienced by individuals during sleep. Although the fascination with dreams dates back to ancient times and gained therapeutic significance through psychoanalysis in the early twentieth century, its scientific investigation only gained momentum with the ...
Carlotta Mutti, Francesca Siclari, Ivana Rosenzweig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source