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Receptors in neurodegenerative diseases, muscarinic cholinergic receptors
Pharmaceutica Acta Helvetiae, 2000Publisher Summary Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors are present in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS) and in the periphery. Their stimulation produces inhibitory responses, such as bradycardia and vascular smooth muscle dilatation, and excitatory responses, such as ganglionic depolarization and smooth muscle contraction. Muscarinic receptors
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Cholinergic receptors in aging and Alzheimer's disease
Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 1986Although Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a disorder involving multiple neurotransmitter systems, the basal forebrain cholinergic system (Ch system) is severely and consistently affected in this condition. In both animals and man, the nature of age-associated alterations in the Ch system is unclear. In addition, available studies of cholinergic receptors in
Peter J. Whitehouse, Kin Sing Au
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Pharmacology of Acetylcholine and Cholinergic Receptors
2020Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter that plays a significant role in a variety of physiological functions. Cholinergic neurons synthesize, store, and release acetylcholine and are also responsible for sympathetic and parasympathetic responses of the autonomous nervous system.
Amal Al-Aboudi+9 more
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Isopilocarpine Binding to Muscarinic Cholinergic Receptors
Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1986Isopilocarpine coexists with pilocarpine in nature, and it is present in varying degrees in commercial pilocarpine preparations. Using muscarinic cholinergic receptors from bovine ciliary muscle tissue, we measured the relative binding affinity of isopilocarpine and pilocarpine. The binding affinity of isopilocarpine was approximately one-tenth that of
James J. O'Donnell+2 more
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Cholinergic Receptors in the Human vas Deferens
Journal of Receptor Research, 1992This study represents the first investigation demonstrating the contractile response to exogenous acetylcholine (ACh) in the isolated human vas deferens. Pharmacological characterization of cholinergic receptors was achieved using selective antagonists to define receptor subtypes.
Hugo F. Miranda+8 more
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Muscarinic cholinergic receptors in goldfish retina
Life Sciences, 1979Abstract Using 3 H-Quinuclinidyl Benzilate ( 3 H-QNB) as a high affinity ligand for quantitative studies of specific binding to muscarinic cholinergic receptors we have demonstrated the presence of such receptors in homogenates of goldfish retina. Only one set of binding sites could be detected with an apparent dissociation constant of 1.9 × 10 −10
Jose A. Moreno-Yanes, Henry R. Mahler
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Adrenergic and cholinergic receptors in the human prostate, prostatic capsule and bladder neck.
British Journal of Urology, 1975The adrenergic and cholinergic receptors of the human prostatic capsule, prostatic "adenoma", and bladder neck, were investigated by the in-vitro isometric technique.
M. Caine, Shlomo Raz, M. Zeigler
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Cholinergic muscarinic receptors in rat cochlea
Brain Research, 1988Specific 3H-1-quinuclidinylbenzilate (3H-1-QNB) binding to rat cochlea homogenates occurs to a homogeneous class of binding sites with Kd = 0.13 +/- 0.01 nM and Bmax = 0.57 +/- 0.07 fmol per cochlea. Binding is stereoselectively inhibited by benzetimide enantiomers.
Wim Kuijpers+3 more
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Affinity Chromatography of Cholinergic Receptor Proteins
Journal of Receptor Research, 1984Cholinergic binding proteins were purified from torpedo electric organ. The preparation comprises: solubilization by non-ionic detergents followed by unspecific prepurification. For prepurification the double reversed technique proved to be very useful. Finally we applied affinity chromatography.
W. H. Hopff+2 more
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Nicotinic cholinergic receptors in brain synaptosomes
Brain Research, 1979In order to elucidate pharmacological characteristics of nicotinic receptors in the brain, competitive binding of nicotine analogues or cholinergic agents to brain particles was studied utilizing [3H]nicotine. The binding of [3H]nicotine to brain crude nitochondrial or synaptosomal fraction was progressively inhibited by the addition of increasing ...
Hiroo Imura, Kazuhide Yoshida
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