Results 91 to 100 of about 33,352 (233)

Ischaemic stroke and 5‐fluorouracil or capecitabine: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of harms and a retrospective study of the WHO pharmacovigilance database

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Fluoropyrimidines, including 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU) and capecitabine, are cornerstone antineoplastic agents for cancer. Case reports suggest that these drugs may be associated with an under‐recognised risk of ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA).
Sophie Nguyen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral κ opioid receptor in pain and inflammation: From molecular signalling and gene expression to drug discovery

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The κ opioid receptor (κ receptor, KOR) is a G protein‐coupled receptor with well established roles in analgesia and immune modulation. Although historically studied primarily in the central nervous system (CNS), growing evidence indicates that κ signalling in peripheral tissues plays an important role in regulating pain, inflammation and immune ...
Rumsha Khan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

GIP in Cardiovascular and Kidney Disease: From Physiology to Pharmacology

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To provide a comprehensive overview of the cardiovascular and renal effects of glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) by integrating its physiological role with recent human trial data on tirzepatide, the first dual GIP and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonist.
Michelantonio De Fano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triptolide capsule enables proteinuria reduction and renal stabilization in advanced alport syndrome beyond standard therapy

open access: yes
Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
Zhuo‐ran Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preventive Effect of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Against Proteinuria Induced by Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab Therapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Multicenter Retrospective Study

open access: yesHepatology Research, EarlyView.
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists are known to reduce proteinuria in chronic kidney disease, but their effectiveness in preventing bevacizumab‐related proteinuria has not been well established. In the present multi‐institutional retrospective study, we found that these agents significantly delay the onset of moderate or higher grade proteinuria ...
Tomoki Hori   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms underlying the protective effects of San‐Bai decoction against UV radiation on the skin

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
Combining conventional differential expression analysis with differential network analysis offers a promising strategy to uncover the mechanistic basis of the holistic benefits provided by herbal blends. Our findings demonstrated that San‐Bai decoction modulates multiple pathways—not only those related to skin pigmentation, such as ET‐1 signalling, but
Rui Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interplay of M1 Macrophages and Dental Pulp Stem Cells Promotes Angiogenesis Through IL‐8‐Dependent VEGF Regulation: An In Vitro Study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dental pulp inflammation triggers immune responses involving macrophages and dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs), which interact to regulate angiogenesis essential for tissue repair. M1 pro‐inflammatory macrophages predominate early in pulpitis, and clarifying their angiogenic role is vital in identifying inflammatory regenerative ...
Dineshi Sewvandi Thalakiriyawa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ETB receptor deficiency amplifies allergic airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness

open access: yesERJ Open Research
Background Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a proinflammatory mediator that plays a crucial role in regulating airway tone by activating G protein-coupled endothelin receptors A (ETA) and B (ETB).
Christoph Tabeling   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endodontic Treatment of Apical Periodontitis Mitigates Systemic Inflammation and Restores the Blood–Brain Barrier Integrity in an In Vitro Model

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim A growing body of research supports an association between periapical inflammation and an increased risk of various systemic effects. However, there is currently no scientific evidence demonstrating a causal relationship between this inflammation and changes in epithelial or endothelial permeability in patients with apical periodontitis ...
Loredana Bergandi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of finerenone with reduced insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease: A real‐world observational study

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
This real‐world observational study enrolled 256 patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease (T2D‐CKD). After 12 months of finerenone treatment, 45 patients completed follow‐up. Finerenone was associated with significant improvements in insulin resistance markers (HOMA‐IR, TyG index), lipid profile (LDL‐C), glycemic control (HbA1c), and ...
Xin Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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