Results 101 to 110 of about 18,956 (224)

Immunomodulatory effects of cathelicidin in the gut–brain axis: A novel link between mucosal immunity and neuroinflammation

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 4, Page 1733-1745, 1 April 2026.
Abstract Cathelicidins are evolutionarily conserved host defence peptides known for their dual antimicrobial and immunomodulatory functions. Among them, LL‐37 in humans and CRAMP in rodents have emerged as crucial regulators of both mucosal immunity and CNS inflammation.
Mehrdad Nourizadeh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel structural determinants of the human neutrophil chemotactic activity of leukotriene B. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
A specific 5(S),12(R)-dihydroxy-eicosa-6,8,10(trans/trans/cis), 14(cis)-tetraenoic acid, designated leukotriene B, is generated by the lipoxygenation and subsequent enzymatic hydration of arachidonic acid in a variety of leukocytes. Leukotriene B elicits
Goetzl, EJ, Pickett, WC
core  

Molecular Organization of Vomeronasal Chemoreception [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The vomeronasal organ (VNO) has a key role in mediating the social and defensive responses of many terrestrial vertebrates to species- and sex-specific chemosignals.
Dulac, Catherine   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Comparative analysis of formyl peptide receptor 1 and formyl peptide receptor 2 reveals shared and preserved signalling profiles

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology
Background and PurposeThe pattern recognition receptors, formyl peptide receptors, FPR1 and FPR2, are G protein‐coupled receptors that recognize many different pathogen‐ and host‐derived ligands. While FPR1 conveys pro‐inflammatory signals, FPR2 is linked with pro‐resolving outcomes.
Denise Pajonczyk   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The G-Protein Coupled Formyl Peptide Receptors and Their Role in the Progression of Digestive Tract Cancer

open access: yesTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment, 2020
Chronic inflammation is a causative factor of many cancers, although it originally acts as a protective host response to the loss of tissue homeostasis. Many inflammatory conditions predispose susceptible cells, most of which are of epithelial origin, to
Cuimeng Tian MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intranuclear Signaling Cascades Triggered by Nuclear GPCRs

open access: yes, 2016
G protein-couped receptors (GPCRs) play a key role on cellular membranes, where they respond to a broad array of extracellular signals such as lipids, peptides, proteins and sensory agents.
AMMENDOLA, ROSARIO   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Formyl-methionine as a degradation signal at the N-termini of bacterial proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In bacteria, all nascent proteins bear the pretranslationally formed N-terminal formyl-methionine (fMet) residue. The fMet residue is cotranslationally deformylated by a ribosome-associated deformylase.
Hwang, Cheol-Sang   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Inhibitory effects of aspirin-triggered resolvin D1 on spinal nociceptive processing in rat pain models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Harnessing the actions of the resolvin pathways has the potential for the treatment of a wide range of conditions associated with overt inflammatory signalling.
Bennett, Andrew   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Cardioprotective Actions of the Annexin-A1 N-Terminal Peptide, Ac2-26, Against Myocardial Infarction

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
The anti-inflammatory, pro-resolving annexin-A1 protein acts as an endogenous brake against exaggerated cardiac necrosis, inflammation, and fibrosis following myocardial infarction (MI) in vivo.
Cheng Xue Qin   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of SXWS/WSXWS peptides on chemotaxis and adhesion of the macrophage-like cell line J774 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
WSXWS motif is a conserved amino acid sequence that is present in type I cytokine receptors. This motif that can be found both in the ligand binding chains and signal transducer molecule of the receptors with different amino acids at the position “X ...
Bazan   +22 more
core   +1 more source

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