Results 151 to 160 of about 2,467,434 (333)

Timing is everything: The effect of early‐life seizures on developing neuronal circuits subserving spatial memory

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Spatial memory, the aspect of memory involving encoding and retrieval of information regarding one's environment and spatial orientation, is a complex biological function incorporating multiple neuronal networks. Hippocampus‐dependent spatial memory is not innate and emerges during development in both humans and rodents.
Gregory L. Holmes
wiley   +1 more source

Effects on Breathing of Agonists to μ-opioid or GABA\u3csub\u3eA\u3c/sub\u3e Receptors Dialyzed into the Ventral Respiratory Column of Awake and Sleeping Goats [PDF]

, 2017
Pulmonary ventilation (V̇I) in awake and sleeping goats does not change when antagonists to several excitatory G protein-coupled receptors are dialyzed unilaterally into the ventral respiratory column (VRC).
Burgraff, Nicholas J., Crumley, Emma, Forster, Hubert V., Hodges, Matthew R., Langer, Thomas M., III, Neumueller, Suzanne E., Pan, Lawrence, Talwar, Sawan   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

New insights into epileptic spasm generation and treatment from the TTX animal model

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Currently, we have an incomplete understanding of the mechanisms underlying infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS). However, over the past decade, significant efforts have been made to develop IESS animal models to provide much‐needed mechanistic information for therapy development.
John W. Swann, Carlos J. Ballester‐Rosado, Chih‐Hong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and tolerability of perampanel as add‐on therapy in Dravet syndrome: A prospective real‐world study

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To investigate the efficacy and tolerability of perampanel (PER) on Dravet syndrome in China by a prospective real‐world study. Methods We prospectively enrolled children with Dravet syndrome from the neurology clinic of Shenzhen Children's Hospital from September 2020 to October 2021.
Han Wang, Hong Chen, Xin Ding, Xueyan Cao, Jiahui Mai, Huafang Zou, Dongfang Zou, Yanwei Zhu, Jianxiang Liao, Dezhi Cao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and Molecular Regulation of Extrasynaptic GABA-A Receptors in the Brain: Therapeutic Insights for Epilepsy

Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2018
Shu-Hui Chuang, D. Reddy
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Resting‐state functional connectivity changes with microburst vagus nerve stimulation therapy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Microburst vagus nerve stimulation (μVNS) may reduce seizure frequency in drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) via targeted thalamic plasticity. We prospectively investigated the role of thalamic resting‐state functional connectivity (rsFC) in μVNS effects and hypothesized a relationship between thalamic rsFC and long‐term seizure frequency
Jane B. Allendorfer, Rodolphe Nenert, Elhum Shamshiri, Giovanni Ranuzzi, Jason Begnaud, Ryan Verner, Jerzy P. Szaflarski, for the Microburst Study Group, Rebecca O’Dwyer, Michael Macken, Blake Newman, Cornelia Drees, Danielle McDermott, Lesley Kaye, Mesha Gay Brown, Muhammad Zafar, William Tatum, Selim Benbadis, Pegah Afra, Zeenat Jaisani, Kristl Vonck   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision therapies for genetic epilepsies in 2025: Promises and pitfalls

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract By targeting the underlying etiology, precision therapies offer an exciting paradigm shift to improve the stagnant outcomes of drug‐resistant epilepsies, including developmental and epileptic encephalopathies. Unlike conventional antiseizure medications (ASMs) which only treat the symptoms (seizures) but have no effect on the underlying ...
Shuyu Wang, Emilio Perucca, Samuel F. Berkovic, Piero Perucca   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

GABA‐ρ receptors: distinctive functions and molecular pharmacology

British Journal of Pharmacology, 2017
Moawiah M. Naffaa, Sandy Hung, M. Chebib, G. Johnston, J. Hanrahan   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source