Results 1 to 10 of about 62,678 (117)

Sex hormones and functional gastrointestinal disorders in menopausal women [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Functional gastrointestinal diseases (FGIDs)/disorders of gut–brain interaction (DGBI) that manifest during menopause are characterized by chronic recurrent gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms associated with fluctuations in sex hormones.
Zijun LI   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Best Achievements in Translational and Basic Thyroidology in 2020 [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2021
This review discusses articles published in 2020 that presented noteworthy achievements in translational and basic thyroidology. Previously unresolved questions about thyroid hormone receptor actions and signaling mechanisms were answered using various ...
Sun Wook Cho, Young Joo Park
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors regulate the progression and treatment of gastrointestinal cancers

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are essential nuclear hormone receptors regulating metabolic processes, and they participate in the initiation and progression processes of tumors. Gastrointestinal (GI) cancer is a prevalent malignancy
Min Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Serotonin Neurotransmission in Gastrointestinal Tract and Pharmacotherapy

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT, serotonin) is a neurotransmitter in both the central nervous system and peripheral structures, acting also as a hormone in platelets.
Tomasz Guzel, Dagmara Mirowska-Guzel
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of Luteinizing Hormone Receptor in the Gastrointestinal Tract in Patients with and without Dysmotility

open access: yesDrug Target Insights, 2012
Leuprolide is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analog which has been shown to reduce symptoms in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO).
Oskar Hammar   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A novel potential role of pituitary gonadotropins in the pathogenesis of human colorectal cancer. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of death in the western world, and its incidence increases with patient age. It is also known that with age there occur changes in the levels of certain hormones, including an increase in the secretion of ...
Wojciech Marlicz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Expression of Serum Antibodies against Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone (GnRH1), Progonadoliberin-2, Luteinizing Hormone (LH), and Related Receptors in Patients with Gastrointestinal Dysfunction or Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesDrug Target Insights, 2014
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) 1 and 2 and luteinizing hormone (LH) receptors have been described in the gastrointestinal tract. We have previously demonstrated antibodies in serum against GnRH1 in patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction and ...
Bodil Roth   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Calcitriol-Mediated Hypercalcemia, Somatostatin Receptors Expression and 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3-1α- Hydroxylase in GIST Tumors

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Hypercalcemia is a common complication in cancer patients Mainly caused by Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) secretion and metastasis. Calcitriol secretion is a rare source of hypercalcemia in solid tumors, especially in gastrointestinal ...
Yiraldine Herrera-Martínez   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ghrelin-mediated inhibition of the TSH-stimulated function of differentiated human thyrocytes ex vivo. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Ghrelin is a peptide hormone produced mainly in the gastrointestinal tract known to regulate several physiological functions including gut motility, adipose tissue accumulation and hunger sensation leading to increased bodyweight.
Maria Barington   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone and Its Role in the Enteric Nervous System

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2017
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), follicle-stimulating hormone, and luteinizing hormone orchestrate the reproduction cycle and regulate the sex steroid secretion from the gonads.
Bodil Ohlsson, Bodil Ohlsson
doaj   +1 more source

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