Results 31 to 40 of about 617,141 (296)

Photoaffinity labeling of the glucagon receptor with a new glucagon analog [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1984
The preparation, purification and characterization of N‐4‐azidophenylamidinoglucagon are described. This photoreactive peptide was found to be 50% as potent as native glucagon in competing with 125I‐labeled glucagon for binding to glucagon receptors on rat liver plasma membranes. Similarly, the analog was 50% as potent as native glucagon in its ability
D E, Wright, R, Horuk, M, Rodbell
openaire   +2 more sources

Dual Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide and Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists

open access: yesEndocrinology Research and Practice, 2022
Glucagon-like peptide-1 is the most potent incretin secreted from the intestinal tract. It is synthesized by L-cells in the jejunum and distal ileum of the gastrointestinal system.
Dilek Tüzün
doaj  

Hypothalamic CaMKKβ mediates glucagon anorectic effect and its diet-induced resistance

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2015
Objective: Glucagon receptor antagonists and humanized glucagon antibodies are currently studied as promising therapies for obesity and type II diabetes.
Mar Quiñones   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dopamine regulates pancreatic glucagon and insulin secretion via adrenergic and dopaminergic receptors

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2021
Dopamine (DA) and norepinephrine (NE) are catecholamines primarily studied in the central nervous system that also act in the pancreas as peripheral regulators of metabolism.
Despoina Aslanoglou   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Therapeutic Targeting Neurotransmitter Receptors in Diabetes

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Neurotransmitters are signaling molecules secreted by neurons to coordinate communication and proper function among different sections in the central neural system (CNS) by binding with different receptors.
Xiaohui Pan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothalamically-Induced Insulin Release and its Potentiation During Oral and Intravenous Glucose Loads [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
Male Wistar rats were provided with bilateral cannulas in the lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) and cannulas in the left and right jugular vein. Freely moving rats provided in this way with cannulas were infused with transmitters in the LHA and with ...
Steffens, A.B.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Glucagon Cell Hyperplasia and Neoplasia With and Without Glucagon Receptor Mutations [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2015
CONTEXT: Glucagon cell adenomatosis (GCA) was recently recognized as a multifocal hyperplastic and neoplastic disease of the glucagon cells unrelated to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 and von-Hippel-Lindau disease. OBJECTIVE: The study focused on the molecular analysis of the glucagon receptor (GCGR) gene in GCA and a description of the ...
Sipos, Bence   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Similarity between class A and class B G-protein-coupled receptors exemplified through calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor modelling and mutagenesis studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Modelling class B G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) using class A GPCR structural templates is difficult due to lack of homology. The plant GPCR, GCR1, has homology to both class A and class B GPCRs. We have used this to generate a
Poyner, David   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Pancreatic α-cell hyperplasia and hyperglucagonemia due to a glucagon receptor splice mutation

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports, 2016
Glucagon stimulates hepatic glucose production by activating specific glucagon receptors in the liver, which in turn increase hepatic glycogenolysis as well as gluconeogenesis and ureagenesis from amino acids.
Etienne Larger   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

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