Results 151 to 160 of about 183,883 (256)

Mac‐2 Binding Protein Glycosylation Isomer (M2BPGi)–Based Risk Stratification Refined by Tumor Metabolic Activity in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
M2BPGi reflects background liver fibrosis and hepatic functional impairment. PET SUVmax reflects tumor metabolic aggressiveness. Their combination identifies a dual‐high subgroup with the poorest recurrence‐free and overall survival. ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the prognostic significance of preoperative Mac‐2 binding protein glycosylation isomer (M2BPGi)
Kojiro Shirabe, Junya Mita, Shinji Itoh, Takeo Toshima, Yoshiyuki Kitamura, Norifumi Iseda, Takuro Isoda, Kousei Ishigami, Tomoharu Yoshizumi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trace Elements Genetics: A Potential Role in Treatment‐Resistant Major Psychoses and Related Traits?

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Trace elements are pivotal to key biological processes, with possible effects on psychopathology. We investigated the hypothesis of shared genetic factors between trace elements levels, treatment resistance and related traits. We used genome‐wide summary statistics for trace elements blood concentration, treatment‐resistant depression (TRD ...
Chiara Fabbri, Alessandro Serretti, Marco Menchetti, Benedetta Vai, Francesco Benedetti, Lidia Fortaner‐Uyà, Concetta Crisafulli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Glutamatergic and Dopaminergic Genes in Resistant Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Psychosis is a heterogeneous disorder, with approximately one‐third of patients experiencing treatment resistance, predominantly among individuals diagnosed with Schizophrenia. Treatment‐resistant schizophrenia (TRS) may stem from a distinct biological signature, involving abnormalities in the dopaminergic and glutamatergic systems.
Maria Teresa Moreno‐Calle, Silvia Iñiguez‐Barrio, Maria Aurora Arrue, Leire Erkoreka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Variants of Na+,K+‐ATPase Associated With Neurological Disorders: A Systematic Review

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurological disorders encompass a wide range of severe symptoms and manifestations, many of which are associated with genetic variants that affect ionic homeostasis. Na+,K+‐ATPase, a transmembrane enzyme responsible for maintaining electrochemical gradients in cells, plays a crucial role in neuronal excitability and brain function.
Giovana Kummer da Rosa, Leandro Rodrigo Ribeiro, Jéssica Lorena Bariviera, Mauro Schneider Oliveira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baihe Zhimu Decoction ameliorates anxious depression via PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway‐mediated neuroprotection and inhibition of hippocampal neuronal apoptosis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Baihe Zhimu Decoction alleviates anxious depression‐like behaviors and protects hippocampal neurons. Chemical profiling and network pharmacology reveal multiple active components acting via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, enhancing neuronal survival and function, as confirmed by multi‐level in vitro and in vivo validation.
Yuanshan Han, Kexin He, Haolan Yang, Jiacheng Dai, Ronglin Chen, Yang Liu, Yuhong Wang, Lin Tang, Hongqing Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurotransmitter‐Defined Degeneration Patterns in Sporadic and C9orf72‐Associated Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Predilection to GABAergic, Serotonergic, Opioid, Glutamatergic, Endocannabinoid, and Microglial Systems—Implications for Therapy Development

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has a markedly distinctive clinical and neuroradiological signature, with the preferential involvement of specific brain networks and the apparent sparing of others. The molecular underpinnings of the strikingly selective anatomical vulnerability have not been fully elucidated to date despite the potential ...
Marlene Tahedl, We Fong Siah, Jasmin Lope, Jennifer C. Hengeveld, Mark A. Doherty, Russell L. McLaughlin, Orla Hardiman, Ee Ling Tan, Alison Toomey, Jana Kleinerova, Peter Bede   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Cell‐Specific Molecular MRI: Modulating Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer Contrast With Manganese

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Manganese‐modulated chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) MRI, Manga CEST, leverages intracellular Mn2+ uptake to selectively perturb CEST contrast. Comparing Z‐spectra before and after Mn reveals compartment‐specific contributions. In vivo, neuron‐enriched Mn accumulation induces frequency‐dependent attenuation (3–4 ppm), enabling cell‐weighted
Eleonora Cavallari, Valeria Bitonto, Morgana Giachello, Angelo Bifone   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The prefrontal cortex as a target of HIV-1 neurotoxicity: molecular mechanisms of viral protein-mediated neurodegeneration and executive dysfunction. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Honsa ES.
europepmc   +1 more source

Therapeutic Prospects of Ketamine for Cataplexy in Narcolepsy Type 1: Evidence from a Human Case and a Murine Model

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Narcolepsy type 1 is characterized by cataplexy, for which current treatments targeting monoaminergic, histaminergic, and GABAergic pathways may be ineffective or poorly tolerated. We report the case of a 34‐year‐old man with narcolepsy type 1, intolerant to standard therapies, who experienced marked and sustained cataplexy reduction with morning ...
Francois Ricordeau, Sebastien Arthaud, Leila Langbour, Silvia Melzi, Aurelie Richard‐Mornas, Hannah Doudoux, Benjamin Rolland, Laure Peter‐Derex, Christelle Peyron   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoactivated Platinum Complexes: Targeting Membrane Proteins and Organelles for Precision Cancer Therapy

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This review highlights an emerging anticancer approach integrating platinum agents into photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photoactivated chemotherapy (PACT) systems, further augmented by cancer cell membrane‐ and organelle‐targeting. By directing photoactivated platinum complexes from nontargeted distribution to cancer cells or defined subcellular sites ...
Shu Chen, Qiyuan Zhou, Jiaqian Xu, Guangyu Zhu   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources