Results 71 to 80 of about 315,563 (282)

CRF1/CRF2 and MC3/MC4 Receptors Affect Glutamate- Induced Food Intake in Neonatal Meat-Type Chicken

Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science, 2019
Central glutamate, melanocortin and corticotropin systems have mediatory role on several physiologic functions in the brain, but their interactions on appetite regulation are not fully elicited.
F Ahmadi, M Zendehdel, V Babapour, N Panahi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential localization of glutamate receptor subunits at the drosophila neuromuscular junction [PDF]

, 2004
The subunit composition of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptors is a key determinant of synaptic physiology. Two glutamate receptor subunits, Drosophila glutamate receptor IIA (DGluRIIA) and DGluRIIB, are expressed at the Drosophila neuromuscular ...
Allen, Marcus James, DiAntonio, Aaron, Marrus, Scott B., Moffat, Kevin G., Portman, Scott L.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Aging Blood: Cellular Origins, Circulating Drivers, and Therapeutic Potential

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
As a conduit linking all organs, the blood system both reflects and actively drives systemic aging. This review highlights how circulating pro‐aging and antiaging factors and age‐associated hematopoietic stem cell dysfunction contribute to immunosenescence and multi‐organ decline, positioning the hematopoietic system as a target for aging intervention.
Hanqing He, Jianwei Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamate Receptor Signaling in Retina Müller Cells: Plausible Role in Neurodegeneration

Receptors
The retinal network relies on glutamate, the primary excitatory neurotransmitter involved in the visual cycle. Glutamate transactions are carried out by an array of distinct receptors and transporters distributed across both pre- and post-synaptic ...
Bolaji Oyetayo, Yurixy Mendoza-Silva, Temitayo Subair, Luisa C Hernández-Kelly, Marie-Paule Felder-Schmittbuhl, Tatiana N. Olivares-Bañuelos, Arturo Ortega   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Hippocampus Is the Place to Be: Opioid Receptors and LTP

Cell Reports, 2019
Nam et al. (2019) genetically modulate the expression of astrocytic μ-opioid receptors to reveal they are necessary for drug-induced conditioned place preference.
Thomas M. Sanderson, John Georgiou, Patrick Tidball, Graham L. Collingridge   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations of Astrocytes in the Context of Schizophrenic Dementia

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
The levels of the astrocyte markers (GFAP, S100B) were increased unevenly in patients with schizophrenia. Reactive astrogliosis was found in approximately 70% of patients with schizophrenia.
Vadim V. Tarasov, Andrey A. Svistunov, Vladimir N. Chubarev, Susanna S. Sologova, Polina Mukhortova, Dmitrii Levushkin, Siva G. Somasundaram, Cecil E. Kirkland, Sergey O. Bachurin, Gjumrakch Aliev, Gjumrakch Aliev, Gjumrakch Aliev, Gjumrakch Aliev   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

D₂ Dopamine Receptors Colocalize Regulator of G-Protein Signaling 9-2 (RGS9-2) via the RGS9 DEP Domain, and RGS9 Knock-Out Mice Develop Dyskinesias Associated with Dopamine Pathways [PDF]

, 2005
Regulator of G-protein signaling 9-2 (RGS9-2), a member of the RGS family of Gα GTPase accelerating proteins, is expressed specifically in the striatum, which participates in antipsychotic-induced tardive dyskinesia and in levodopa-induced dyskinesia. We
Axelrod, Jeffrey D., Barghshoon, Sami, Chen, Ching-Kang, Cheyette, Benjamin N. R., Ebert, Jana, Kovoor, Abraham, Lester, Henry A., Schwarz, Johannes, Schwarz, Sigrid, Seyffarth, Petra, Simon, Melvin I.   +10 more
core  

Glutamate, Glutamate Receptors, and Downstream Signaling Pathways [PDF]

International Journal of Biological Sciences, 2013
Glutamate is a nonessential amino acid, a major bioenergetic substrate for proliferating normal and neoplastic cells, and an excitatory neurotransmitter that is actively involved in biosynthetic, bioenergetic, metabolic, and oncogenic signaling pathways. Glutamate signaling activates a family of receptors consisting of metabotropic glutamate receptors (
Willard, Stacey S., Koochekpour, Shahriar   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

NR4A1 Exerts Pro‐Tumor Role in Glioblastoma via Inducing xCT/GPX4‐Regulated Ferroptosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study investigates NR4A1's paradoxical roles in glioblastoma (GBM) progression, focusing on its mechanistic link to ferroptosis regulation. We aimed to resolve conflicting reports of NR4A1 as both an oncogene and a tumor suppressor by defining its transcriptional control over xCT/GPX4‐mediated iron homeostasis and its clinical ...
Peng Tao, Shikuan Din, Zhengkang Fu, Qian Sun, Xiwei Zhu, Yuxin Wei, Huan Qu, Xinyi Zhang, Jiaxuan Liu, Chuhua Fu, Qianxue Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamate receptor expression and chronic glutamate toxicity in rat motor cortex

Neurobiology of Disease, 2007
In addition to the loss of spinal motor neurons, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is also associated with degeneration of corticospinal layer V pyramidal neurons and decreased glutamate transport in the cortex. We characterized the glutamate receptors
Kate C. Young, Daniel S. McGehee, James R. Brorson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source