Results 101 to 110 of about 94,570 (290)

TRPV1-expressing primary afferents generate behavioral responses to pruritogens via multiple mechanisms [PDF]

, 2009
The mechanisms that generate itch are poorly understood at both the molecular and cellular levels despite its clinical importance. To explore the peripheral neuronal mechanisms underlying itch, we assessed the behavioral responses (scratching) produced ...
A. I. Basbaum, Andrew, Cao, Caterina, Costa, D. J. Anderson, Davidson, Endoh, G. H. Park, H. Lee, Ikoma, Johanek, Johanek, Katanosaka, LaMotte, Lee, M. I. Simon, Mackenzie, N. Imamachi, Nicholson, Paus, Reddy, S.-K. Han, Schepers, Schmelz, Shim, Simone, Sommer, Sun, Twycross, Uemura, Woo, Zeitz   +32 more
core   +2 more sources

Bioactive Phytochemical Compounds in Medicago sativa L. (Alfalfa): A Systematic Review of Biological Properties and Therapeutic Relevance in Nutraceutical and Functional Food Implications

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Medicago sativa L. (alfalfa) harbors a remarkably diverse reservoir of bioactive secondary metabolites. Flavonoids, isoflavones, and triterpenoid saponins dominate its bioactivity landscape, driving potent antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, antimicrobial, estrogenic, hypolipidemic, and cytotoxic actions through redox modulation, membrane ...
Parham Joolaei Ahranjani, Hamid Rashidi Nodeh, Zahra Esfandiari, Giovanna Ferrentino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluoxetine: a case history of its discovery and preclinical development [PDF]

, 2014
Introduction: Depression is a multifactorial mood disorder with a high prevalence worldwide. Until now, treatments for depression have focused on the inhibition of monoaminergic reuptake sites, which augment the bioavailability of monoamines in the CNS ...
Bel N, Bergstrom RF, Bravo L, Bremner JD, Burrows GD, Chouinard G, Datla KP, Esther Berrocoso, Juan Antonio Mico, Kreiss DS, Laura Perez-Caballero, Lemberger L, Li Q, Lidia Bravo, Maj J, Nibuya M, Owens MJ, Rutter JJ, Sonia Torres-Sanchez, Stevens JC, Wong DT   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

Insect‐Derived Bioactives for Glycemic Control and Gut Health: A Review

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Insect‐derived bioactive compounds (e.g., peptides, polysaccharides) effectively regulate blood glucose through dual mechanisms: directly inhibiting carbohydrate‐digesting enzymes and glucose transporters, and indirectly modulating gut microbiota to enhance intestinal barrier integrity.
Chaoyi Lv, Yuanyuan Huang, Mokhtar Dabbour, Benjamin Kumah Mintah, Ronghai He, Haile Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Immunological Correlation With Adenoid Hypertrophy and Allergic Rhinitis in Children

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
The imbalance of Th1/Th2 and Th17/Treg cells in allergen and inflammatory responses might be associated with the development of adenoid hypertrophy, suggesting that allergic rhinitis maybe the risk factor of AH and providing a potential alternative explanation for adenoid hypertrophy pathogenesis.
Yang Song, Chao Zhang, Jun Song, Jian‐Ming Yang, Wei Wei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The varieties of the psychedelic experience: A preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines [PDF]

, 2018
Classic psychedelics are substances of paramount cultural and neuroscientific importance. A distinctive feature of psychedelic drugs is the wide range of potential subjective effects they can elicit, known to be deeply influenced by the internal state of
Erowid, Earth, Erowid, Fire, Martínez Vivot, Rocío, Pallavicini, Carla, Sanz, Camila, Tagliazucchi, Enzo Rodolfo, Zamberlan, Federico   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

In Vitro Evaluation of the Inhibitory Effects of Linarin on Histamine‐Induced Expression of Proinflammatory Cytokines, Mucin 5AC, and Aquaporin 5 in Human Nasal and Bronchial Epithelial Cells

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic rhinitis and asthma are two prevalent chronic allergic conditions in children. Linarin, a glycosylated flavonoid derived from various plants, exhibits a wide range of biological activities. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of linarin against allergic rhinitis and asthma.
Xin‐Jing Mi, Jie Wang, Jian‐Qiang Qi
wiley   +1 more source

Alginate Therapy for Gastroesophageal Reflux in Pregnancy: A Scoping Review

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Alginate therapies are a promising option for managing gastroesophageal reflux (GERD), but most treatments are not recommended during pregnancy. This scoping review aimed to summarize the current outcomes research on the use of alginate therapy for treating GERD during pregnancy.
Maya Senthilkumaran, Kaitlyn Hui, Corey Li, Sophia Werden‐Abrams, Phillip Staibano, Benjamin van der Woerd   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mouse Vocal Fold Permeability In Vivo: Effects of Novel Low‐Tech Injury and Instillation Methods

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Improving experimental mouse vocal fold injury and instillation approaches is necessary to advance preclinical models of laryngeal disease. We have successfully repurposed low‐tech, quick, and reliable injury and instillation methods established in respiratory research. Using these methods, we show that murine vocal fold epithelium is inherently highly
Renee E. King, Ella T. Ward‐Shaw, Paul F. Lambert   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histamine H1‐receptor‐mediated modulation of NMDA receptors signaling responses

Pharmacology Research & Perspectives
This study attempted to clarify the role of histamine H1 receptors in epilepsy by exploring the effects of agonists and inverse agonists on the rundown of the current induced by iterative applications of NMDA or GABA in primary neuronal culture ...
J.‐M. Arrang, V. Armand
doaj   +1 more source