Results 31 to 40 of about 21,097 (244)

Neuropharmacological targets for drug action in vestibular sensory pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The use of pharmacological agents is often the preferred approach to the management of vestibular dysfunction. In the vestibular sensory pathways, the sensory neuroepithelia are thought to be influenced by a diverse number of neuroactive substances that ...
Jones, Timothy A, Lee, Choongheon
core   +3 more sources

Ligand-guided homology modeling drives identification of novel histamine H3 receptor ligands [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In this study, we report a ligand-guided homology modeling approach allowing the analysis of relevant binding site residue conformations and the identification of two novel histamine H3 receptor ligands with binding affinity in the nanomolar range.
Hagenow, Stefanie   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Selective inhibition of histamine-evoked Ca2+ signals by compartmentalized cAMP in human bronchial airway smooth muscle cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Intracellular Ca2+ and cAMP typically cause opposing effects on airway smooth muscle contraction. Receptors that stimulate these pathways are therapeutic targets in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Dale, Philippa   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Histamine H1 Receptor Contributes to Vestibular Compensation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2018
Vestibular compensation is responsible for the spontaneous recovery of postural, locomotor, and oculomotor dysfunctions in patients with peripheral vestibular lesion or posterior circulation stroke. Mechanism investigation of vestibular compensation is of great importance in both facilitating recovery of vestibular function and understanding the ...
Zhang-Peng Chen   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Recent advances on the mechanisms regulating cholangiocyte proliferation and the significance of the neuroendocrine regulation of cholangiocyte pathophysiology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Cholangiocytes are epithelial cells lining the biliary epithelium. Cholangiocytes play several key roles in the modification of ductal bile and are also the target cells in chronic cholestatic liver diseases (i.e., cholangiopathies) such as PSC, PBC ...
Alvaro, Domenico   +6 more
core   +1 more source

On the Mechanisms Underlying Histamine Induction of Gastric Mucosal Lesions in Rats With Partial Gastric Vascular Occlusion

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2003
Although it is well known that histamine induces gastric mucosal lesions in laboratory animals, the fundamental mechanisms remain unclear. In order to further analyze the vascular mechanisms underlying histamine-induced lesions, a new model was developed
Kikuko Amagase, Susumu Okabe
doaj   +1 more source

Histamine: A Mediator of Intestinal Disorders—A Review

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Within the gastrointestinal tract, histamine is present at relatively high concentrations, especially during inflammatory processes. Histamine is a biogenic amine with numerous effects on many cell types, mediated by the activation of its four different ...
Sylwia Smolinska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

miRNA contributions to pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis inferred from GWAS. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
ObjectiveOnset of multiple sclerosis (MS) occurs in childhood for approximately 5% of cases (pediatric MS, or ped-MS). Epigenetic influences are strongly implicated in MS pathogenesis in adults, including the contribution from microRNAs (miRNAs), small ...
Aaen, Gregory   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Histamine and H1-histamine receptors faster venous circulation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2011
The study has analysed the action of histamine in the rabbit venous system and evaluated its potential role in contraction during increased venous pressure. We have found that a great variety exists in histamine sensitivity and H(1) -histamine receptor expression in various types of rabbit veins.
Galajda, Zoltan   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Histamine H4 Receptor: From Orphan to the Clinic

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2015
The histamine H4 receptor (H4R) was first noted as a sequence in genomic databases that had features of a G-protein coupled receptor. This putative receptor was found to bind histamine consistent with its homology to other histamine receptors and thus ...
Robin L. Thurmond
doaj   +1 more source

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