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NLRP3 Inflammasome in Cardiovascular Disease: David`s Stone against Goliath? [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Cardiology, 2021
Inflammation is involved in initiation, development and complications of the vast majority of non-communicable diseases. Recent research demonstrated that inflammation is involved in pathogenesis of all major cardiovascular diseases. Different endogenous
Serban BALANESCU   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perioperative management of myasthenia gravis patient for off pump coronary artery bypass surgery and thymectomy

open access: yesAnnals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, 2022
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by antibody-mediated immunologic reaction striking the acetylcholine receptors. The anesthesia concerns for patients with MG include the disease state, drug interactions, and the anesthetic ...
Amarja S Nagre   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Killer instincts: natural killer cells as multifactorial cancer immunotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Natural killer (NK) cells integrate heterogeneous signals for activation and inhibition using germline-encoded receptors. These receptors are stochastically co-expressed, and their concurrent engagement and signaling can adjust the sensitivity of ...
Sarah Nersesian   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Inhibitory Role for Human CD96 Endodomain in T Cell Anti-Tumor Responses

open access: yesCells, 2023
Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy involves the inhibition of immune checkpoint regulators which reverses their limitation of T cell anti-tumor responses and results in long-lasting tumor regression. However, poor clinical response or tumor relapse
Chelsia Qiuxia Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opportunistic Infections and Immune-Related Adverse Events Associated with Administering Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: A Narrative Review

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2023
Manipulating the immune system by blocking the immune checkpoint receptors is the basis of immunotherapy, a relevant tool in current clinical oncology. The strategy of blocking the immune checkpoints (Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors, ICI) consists of using ...
Ranferi Ocaña-Guzmán   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond the immune suppression: the immunotherapy in prostate cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer in men.Aswell in many other human cancers, inflammation and immune suppression have an important role in their development.We briefly describe the host components that interact with the tumor to ...
Agliano', Anna Maria   +4 more
core   +6 more sources

Pattern recognition receptors and autophagy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2014
The immune system senses exogenous threats or endogenous stress through specialized machinery known as pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). These receptors recognize conserved molecular structures and initiate downstream signaling pathways to control ...
Ji Eun eOh, Heung Kyu eLee
doaj   +1 more source

Late-onset myasthenia gravis: Is it a different clinical entity?

open access: yesNeurological Sciences and Neurophysiology, 2021
Objective: The increase in the average life expectancy of humans has resulted in an increased occurrence of late-onset myasthenia gravis (LOMG). It is noticeable that the clinical, immunologic, and prognostic features of patients with LOMG are different ...
Hulya Tireli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered distribution of mucosal NK cells during HIV infection. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The human gut mucosa is a major site of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and infection-associated pathogenesis. Increasing evidence shows that natural killer (NK) cells have an important role in control of HIV infection, but the mechanism(s ...
Alter, G   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Topological and Structural Plasticity of the Single Ig Fold and the Double Ig Fold Present in CD19

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
The Ig fold has had a remarkable success in vertebrate evolution, with a presence in over 2% of human genes. The Ig fold is not just the elementary structural domain of antibodies and TCRs, it is also at the heart of a staggering 30% of immunologic cell ...
Philippe Youkharibache
doaj   +1 more source

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