Results 111 to 120 of about 1,451,004 (331)

TIR8/SIGIRR is an Interleukin-1 Receptor/Toll Like Receptor family member with regulatory functions in inflammation and immunity

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2012
Interleukin-1R like receptors (ILRs) and Toll Like Receptors (TLRs) are key receptors of innate immunity, inflammation and orientation of the adaptive response.
Federica eRiva   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel mutations in the toll like receptor genes cause hyporesponsiveness to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Toll like receptors play a central role in the recognition of pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Mutations in TLR1, TLR2 and TLR4 genes may change the PAMP reorganization ability which causes altered responsiveness to the bacterial pathogens.
Ivan Mikula Jr.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist inhibits the hypercalcemia mediated by interleukin-1

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 1993
Abstract Recently, the effects of interleukin-1 (IL-1) on bone resorption in organ culture have been shown to be inhibited by an interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA), a novel monocyte cytokine in the IL-1 family. IL-1RA, which binds to IL-1 receptors and inhibits many of the effects of IL-1α and β, has been purified, cloned, and ...
T A, Guise   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CX3CL1 in Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease: Plasma Dynamics Across Age and Disease Stages

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Backgrounds Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by amyloid‐beta plaques, tau tangles, and neuroinflammation. C‐X3‐C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CX3CL1, also known as fractalkine), a neuroimmune chemokine implicated in AD pathogenesis, shows inconsistent alterations in plasma/serum across studies.
Ling Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broad induction of immunoregulatory mechanisms after a short course of anti-IL-7Rα antibodies in NOD mice

open access: yesBMC Immunology, 2017
Background Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease caused by T cell-mediated destruction of the insulin-producing β-cells in the pancreas. Therefore, approaches that effectively halt the pathogenic T cell response are predicted to have preventive or ...
Cristina Vazquez-Mateo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An interleukin-33/ST2 signaling deficiency reduces overt pain-like behaviors in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Interleukin (IL)-33, the most recent member of the IL family of cytokines, signals through the ST2 receptor. IL-33/ST2 signaling mediates antigen challenge-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in the joints and cutaneous tissues of immunized mice. The present
Alves-Filho, J.C.   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

A 73‐Year‐Old Man With Several Years of Difficulty Climbing Stairs and Frequent Tripping

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A 73‐year‐old man presented with progressive weakness and atrophy predominantly affecting the distal finger flexors and quadriceps muscles. Electrophysiological studies demonstrated mixed myogenic and neurogenic features. Muscle MRI showed inflammatory changes, and muscle biopsy revealed granulomatous myositis with histologic features ...
Mehmet Can Sari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of carbohydrate ingestion on the Interleukin-6 response to a 90-minute run time trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Fatigue is a predictable outcome of prolonged physical activity; yet its biological cause remains uncertain. During exercise, a polypeptide messenger molecule interleukin- 6 (IL-6) is actively produced.
Ansley, Les   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Long‐Term Opioids in Gout: A Matched Cohort Study From the Veterans Health Administration

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Though used frequently to treat flare, risk of long‐term opioid exposure in gout has not been well defined. In this study, we examined the hypothesis that people with gout are more likely than individuals without gout to be prescribed long‐term opioids over time.
Lindsay N. Helget   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut-brain axis, BDNF, NMDA and CNS disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Gastro-intestinal (GI) microbiota and the ‘gut-brain axis’ are proving to be increasingly relevant to early brain development and the emergence of psychiatric disorders.
Maqsood, Raeesah, Stone, Trevor W.
core   +1 more source

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