Results 131 to 140 of about 479,777 (310)

Advanced Multipurpose Spectroscopic Nanobio‐Device for Concurrent Lab‐on‐a‐Chip Label‐Free Separation and Detection of Extracellular Vesicles as Key‐Biomarkers for Point‐of‐Care Cardiovascular Disease Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
AIMSPec‐LoC is a novel lab‐on‐a‐chip platform integrating size‐based extracellular vesicle (EVs) separation with label‐free Raman spectroscopy and AI‐powered classification via SKiNET. This high‐throughput, portable system enables real‐time, multiplexed molecular fingerprinting of EVs from biofluids, offering transformative potential for early, non ...
Emma Buchan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered MSC Aggregates with E/N‐Cadherin and IL‐6 Preconditioning for the Treatment of Systemic Sclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered 3D‐Cad/IL6‐MSC, developed through synergistic hE/N‐cad‐Fc and IL‐6 preconditioning, show remarkable therapeutic potential for systemic sclerosis. These engineered MSC aggregates reduce pathogenic inflammatory cell infiltration and restore immune balance among CD4+ T‐cell populations, offering a promising approach to optimize MSC based ...
Yue Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK4) inhibitors or degraders as therapeutic agents for autoimmune diseases and cancer

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Interleukin-1 receptor-related kinase (IRAK4) is a widely expressed serine/threonine kinase involved in the regulation of innate immunity. IRAK4 plays a pivotal role as a key kinase within the downstream signaling pathway cascades of interleukin-1 ...
Yifan Feng   +5 more
doaj  

Conditioned Media from Mechanically Stimulated Macrophages Upregulate Osteogenic Genes in Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bone fracture healing is a complex, timely orchestrated scenario involving multiple cell types and a plethora of cytokines and regulatory factors. To gain further insight, an in vitro model to a) study macrophage polarization under mechanical load in a fibrin hydrogel and b) subsequently assess the effect of conditioned media derived from macrophages ...
Anne Géraldine Guex   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal‐Free Setup of a 3D Mature Adipocyte‐Macrophage Co‐Culture to Induce Inflammation In Vitro

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A completely animal‐free 3D co‐culture is developed using human fat cells and immune cells. Animal‐based materials are replaced with gellan gum hydrogel and a serum‐free medium. Immune cells are effectively activated, producing specific inflammatory signals.
Sophia Nowakowski   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fasudil-modified macrophages reduce inflammation and regulate the immune response in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
[INLINE:1] Multiple sclerosis is characterized by demyelination and neuronal loss caused by inflammatory cell activation and infiltration into the central nervous system. Macrophage polarization plays an important role in the pathogenesis of experimental
Chunyun Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schizophrenia is a TH2 dominant autoimmune disease possibly against acetylcholine receptors of CNS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Schizophrenia is a very common psychiatric disorder. However, its etiology and pathogenesis is still unknown. Current theory saying that neurotransmitter imbalance such as serotonin or dopamine only provides limited effectiveness in schizophrenia ...
Wanchung(Wan-Jiung) Hu
core   +1 more source

Design and Validation of Hybrid Polymer‐Lipid Nanoparticles as Novel Transfection Vectors for MicroRNA Delivery to Human Cardiac Fibroblasts

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Hybrid NPs are developed as efficient, scalable nanocarriers for in vitro microRNA delivery, ensuring high loading efficiency, controlled release, physiological and long‐term storage stability. They outperform commercial lipid‐based reagents in terms of transfection efficiency and biocompatibility.
Letizia Nicoletti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Toll-Like Receptors (TLRs) and TLR Signaling Proteins in Trigeminal Ganglia Impairing Herpes Simplex Virus 1 (HSV-1) Progression to Encephalitis: Insights from Mouse Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) or simplexvirus humanalpha 1 is a neurotropic virus that is responsible for orofacial infections in humans. More than 70% of the world’s population may have seropositivity for HSV-1, and this virus is a leading cause of ...
Marco Antônio Campos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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