Results 91 to 100 of about 5,515,432 (305)

Loss of AMBRA1 activates MAPK and angiogenesis signaling pathways in melanoma cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Loss of AMBRA1 in melanoma cells activates multiple oncogenic pathways associated with tumor progression. Transcriptomic and protein network analyses revealed that AMBRA1 depletion enhances MAPK/ERK signaling, angiogenesis, TGF‐β/EMT signaling, and Wnt/axon guidance pathways.
Milad Ibrahim, Marco Corazzari, Iman Osman, Jane Armstrong, Noel Carter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase isoforms in murine skin inflammation induced by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate [PDF]

, 2011
p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase plays a pivotal role in skin inflammation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of the various p38 isoforms. p38 beta/delta-knockout-C57BL/6 mice were generated, studied in a 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol
Iversen, Lars, A Funding, JS Arthur, Johansen, Claus, Kragballe, Knud, BM Bibby, Lilleholt, Louise Langer, Funding, Anne, L Iversen, Bibby, Bo Martin, K Kragballe, C Johansen, Arthur, J. Simon C.; id_orcid, LL Lilleholt   +13 more
core   +1 more source

MagmaFlow: A desktop platform for artificial intelligence‐driven expression analysis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
MagmaFlow is a free, no‐code platform for gene expression analysis. It generates interactive volcano plots, links genes to literature, pathways, and diseases, prioritizes candidates using millions of publications, identifies affected biological processes, builds network diagrams, and exports publication‐ready figures and reports for macOS and Windows ...
Carlos E. Buss, Ao Li, Eduardo H. Gilglioni, Mayank Bansal, Sumeet Pal Singh, Latifa Bakiri, Alessandra K. Cardozo, Esteban N. Gurzov   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms by which interleukin-4 suppresses inflammatory cytokine production by activated human monocytes [PDF]

, 2011
Improving understanding of how inflammatory responses by monocytes and macrophages are regulated may aid in the development of more targeted therapies for chronic inflammatory disease.
Woodward, Eleanor
core  

Polyene macrolide antifungal drugs trigger interleukin-1β secretion by activating the NLRP3 inflammasome. [PDF]

, 2011
The use of antimycotic drugs in fungal infections is based on the concept that they suppress fungal growth by a direct killing effect. However, amphotericin and nystatin have been reported to also trigger interleukin-1β (IL-1β) secretion in monocytes but
Rupanagudi Khader Valli, Khader Valli Rupanagudi, Allam, R., Anders Hans-Joachim, Darisipudi, M.N., Ramanjaneyulu Allam, Allam Ramanjaneyulu, Murthy Narayana Darisipudi, Hans-Joachim Anders, Rupanagudi, K.V., Rupanagudi, Khader Valli, Anders, Hans-Joachim, Anders, H.J., Darisipudi, Murthy Narayana, Darisipudi Murthy Narayana, Allam, Ramanjaneyulu   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluating the effect of γ‐oryzanol on MASLD pathology using a medaka fish model

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study explores a liver disease called MASLD, which is increasing worldwide and can lead to serious damage. Researchers used medaka fish instead of rodents to test a food compound, γ‐oryzanol. Fish fed this compound had less liver fat and healthier gut bacteria.
Yukako Ito, Haduki Asano, Ayano Ueki, Joe Sakamoto, Yasuhiro Kamei, Hayato Tokumoto, Ayaka Yazawa, Shigeki Kamitani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dupilumab in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Asthma: An Evidence-Based Review

Current Therapeutic Research, 2019
: Background: Asthma affects millions of patients across the globe and also accounts for numerous mortalities every year. The current pharmacologic approach to the treatment of asthma includes the use of glucocorticoids and beta-agonists mainly. However,
Kiran Kumar Rathinam, PharmD, Justin Jacob Abraham, PharmD, Thangavel Mahalingam Vijayakumar, PhD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

IGF2 knockout reduces but does not abolish osteosarcoma growth in vitro and in vivo

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
To test whether endogenous IGF2 promotes osteosarcoma growth, IGF2 was knocked out in Saos2 cells via CRISPR‐Cas9. KO cells showed reduced proliferation in vitro, and knockout xenografts in mice reached only ~25% of wild‐type tumor volume. Insulin‐like growth factor 2 (IGF2) is implicated in osteosarcoma, but direct functional evidence of its role is ...
Shun Yao, Marco Archetti
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms altering airway smooth muscle cell Ca(2+) homeostasis in two asthma models [PDF]

, 2008
Background: Asthma is characterized by airway remodeling, altered mucus production and airway smooth muscle cell (ASMC) contraction causing extensive airway narrowing. In particular, alterations of ASMC contractility seem to be of crucial importance. The
Kellner, Julia, Tantzscher, Juliane, Edelmann, Martin, Bergner, Albrecht, Oelmez, Hamza, Huber, Rudolf M., Fischer, Rainald   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source