Divergent responses to thermogenic stimuli in BAT and subcutaneous adipose tissue from interleukin 18 and interleukin 18 receptor 1-deficient mice [PDF]
AbstractBrown and beige adipocytes recruitment in brown (BAT) or white adipose tissue, mainly in the inguinal fat pad (iWAT), meet the need for temperature adaptation in cold-exposure conditions and protect against obesity in face of hypercaloric diets.
Pazos Mendoza, Patricia +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
NLRP3 Inflammasome From Bench to Bedside: New Perspectives for Triple Negative Breast Cancer
The tumor microenvironment (TME) is crucial in cancer onset, progression and response to treatment. It is characterized by an intricate interaction of immune cells and cytokines involved in tumor development.
Margherita Sonnessa +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Interleukin-18 Binding Protein in Immune Regulation and Autoimmune Diseases
Natural soluble antagonist and decoy receptor on the surface of the cell membrane are evolving as crucial immune system regulators as these molecules are capable of recognizing, binding, and neutralizing (so-called inhibitors) their targeted ligands ...
Seung Yong Park +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Cellular networks controlling Th2 polarization in allergy and immunity [PDF]
In contrast to the development of Th1 (type 1 T helper cells), Th17 and Treg (regulatory T cells), little is known of the mechanisms governing Th2 development, which is important for immunity to helminths and for us to understand the pathogenesis of ...
Kool, Mirjam +2 more
core +1 more source
Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B regulates prostaglandin E-2 synthesis, growth, and migration in nasal tissue fibroblasts [PDF]
Background. Superantigens and eicosanoids are important amplifiers and regulators of inflammation in airway diseases. We therefore studied the possible influence of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B ( SEB) on the cyclooxygenase ( COX) pathway and basic
Bachert, Claus +4 more
core +2 more sources
Expression of Interleukin-18 Receptor mRNA in the Mouse Endometrium
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammation, autoimmune diseases, and a variety of cancers, and is expressed in mouse uteri. Our previous study suggested that IL-18 acts as a paracrine factor, regulating endometrial function. To elucidate the physiological roles of IL-18 in the mouse endometrium, the expression
Mariko, Otsuki +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Soluble interleukin-18 receptor complex is a novel biomarker in rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]
AbstractIntroductionThere has been no report in the literature of a soluble form of interleukin (IL)-18 receptor α (IL-18Rα). In this study, we evaluated the levels and characteristics of soluble IL-18Rα (sIL-18Rα) in the sera of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and compared these results to control populations.MethodsThe sIL-18Rα complex was ...
Takei, Satoko +12 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pyroptosis in the Retinal Neurovascular Unit: New Insights Into Diabetic Retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is prevalent among people with long-term diabetes mellitus (DM) and remains the leading cause of visual impairment in working-aged people. DR is related to chronic low-level inflammatory reactions. Pyroptosis is an emerging type
Chunren Meng +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Interleukin-1 blockade in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: rationale and design of the Diastolic Heart Failure Anakinra Response Trial 2 (D-HART2) [PDF]
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) now accounts for the majority of con-firmed HF cases in the United States. However, there are no highly effective evidence-basedtreatments currently available for these patients.
Abbate, Antonio +10 more
core +1 more source
Characterization and Potential Applications of Dog Natural Killer Cells in Cancer Immunotherapy. [PDF]
Natural killer (NK) cells of the innate immune system are a key focus of research within the field of immuno-oncology based on their ability to recognize and eliminate malignant cells without prior sensitization or priming.
Canter, Robert J +2 more
core +2 more sources

