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Interleukin (IL)-18 is a cytokine isolated as an important modulator of immune responses and subsequently shown to be pleiotropic. IL-18 and its receptors are expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) where they participate in neuroinflammatory ...
Sugama Shuei +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Interleukin 18 receptor 1 gene polymorphisms are associated with asthma [PDF]
The interleukin 18 receptor (IL18R1) gene is a strong candidate gene for asthma. It has been implicated in the pathophysiology of asthma and maps to an asthma susceptibility locus on chromosome 2q12. The possibility of association between polymorphisms in IL18R1 and asthma was examined by genotyping seven SNPs in 294, 342 and 100 families from Denmark,
Zhu, Guohua +8 more
openaire +4 more sources
Esophageal cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer-associated fatalities and the fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer. In addition to environmental risk factors, genetic factors may have a significant role in esophageal cancer carcinogenesis. A hospital-based case-control study was conducted to evaluate the genetic effects of functional single ...
Jingfeng, Zhu +9 more
openaire +3 more sources
The Role of NLR-related Protein 3 Inflammasome in Host Defense and Inflammatory Diseases [PDF]
Among a number of innate receptors, the nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat containing (NLR) nucleotide oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptor families are involved in the recognition of cytosolic pathogen- or danger-associated molecules ...
Chul-Su Yang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
NLRP3 Inflammasome From Bench to Bedside: New Perspectives for Triple Negative Breast Cancer
The tumor microenvironment (TME) is crucial in cancer onset, progression and response to treatment. It is characterized by an intricate interaction of immune cells and cytokines involved in tumor development.
Margherita Sonnessa +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Interleukin-18 Binding Protein in Immune Regulation and Autoimmune Diseases
Natural soluble antagonist and decoy receptor on the surface of the cell membrane are evolving as crucial immune system regulators as these molecules are capable of recognizing, binding, and neutralizing (so-called inhibitors) their targeted ligands ...
Seung Yong Park +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Expression of Interleukin-18 Receptor mRNA in the Mouse Endometrium
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammation, autoimmune diseases, and a variety of cancers, and is expressed in mouse uteri. Our previous study suggested that IL-18 acts as a paracrine factor, regulating endometrial function. To elucidate the physiological roles of IL-18 in the mouse endometrium, the expression
OTSUKI, Mariko +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Soluble interleukin-18 receptor complex is a novel biomarker in rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]
AbstractIntroductionThere has been no report in the literature of a soluble form of interleukin (IL)-18 receptor α (IL-18Rα). In this study, we evaluated the levels and characteristics of soluble IL-18Rα (sIL-18Rα) in the sera of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and compared these results to control populations.MethodsThe sIL-18Rα complex was ...
Takei, Satoko +12 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pyroptosis in the Retinal Neurovascular Unit: New Insights Into Diabetic Retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is prevalent among people with long-term diabetes mellitus (DM) and remains the leading cause of visual impairment in working-aged people. DR is related to chronic low-level inflammatory reactions. Pyroptosis is an emerging type
Chunren Meng +12 more
doaj +1 more source
The Correlation of CD206, CD209, and Disease Severity in Behçet’s Disease with Arthritis
The purpose of this study was to clarify the role of pattern recognition receptors in Behçet’s disease (BD). The frequencies of several pattern recognition receptors (CD11b, CD11c, CD32, CD206, CD209, and dectin-1) were analyzed in patients with BD by ...
Bunsoon Choi +4 more
doaj +1 more source

