Truncated Chicken Interleukin-1β with Increased Biologic Activity [PDF]
Chicken interleukin-1β (ChIL-1β) is synthesized as a precursor molecule that unlike its mammalian counterpart, lacks a typical caspase-1 cleavage site. Therefore, it was unclear if proteolytic cleavage of ChIL-1β can occur and if cleavage might modulate ...
Erno Duda +10 more
core +1 more source
The Role of NLR-related Protein 3 Inflammasome in Host Defense and Inflammatory Diseases [PDF]
Among a number of innate receptors, the nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat containing (NLR) nucleotide oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptor families are involved in the recognition of cytosolic pathogen- or danger-associated molecules ...
Chul-Su Yang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of Interleukin-18 in vascular injury: a new pharmacological target for the prevention of restenosis [PDF]
Background: Studies in humans as well as in animal models suggest that interleukin-18 (IL-18) plays a crucial role in vascular pathologies. IL-18 is a strong predictor of cardiovascular death in angina and is involved in atherotic plaque destabilization.
Grassia, Gianluca
core +1 more source
NLRP3 Inflammasome From Bench to Bedside: New Perspectives for Triple Negative Breast Cancer
The tumor microenvironment (TME) is crucial in cancer onset, progression and response to treatment. It is characterized by an intricate interaction of immune cells and cytokines involved in tumor development.
Margherita Sonnessa +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Interleukin-18 Binding Protein in Immune Regulation and Autoimmune Diseases
Natural soluble antagonist and decoy receptor on the surface of the cell membrane are evolving as crucial immune system regulators as these molecules are capable of recognizing, binding, and neutralizing (so-called inhibitors) their targeted ligands ...
Seung Yong Park +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Expression of Interleukin-18 Receptor mRNA in the Mouse Endometrium
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammation, autoimmune diseases, and a variety of cancers, and is expressed in mouse uteri. Our previous study suggested that IL-18 acts as a paracrine factor, regulating endometrial function. To elucidate the physiological roles of IL-18 in the mouse endometrium, the expression
OTSUKI, Mariko +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Differential effects of age on chicken heterophil functional activation by recombinant chicken interleukin-2 [PDF]
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) exercises an array of biological effects on many cells including the functional activation of cells of the innate immune response.
Pete Kaiser +5 more
core +1 more source
Nanometer-scale organization of the alpha subunits of the receptors for IL2 and IL15 in human T lymphoma cells [PDF]
Interleukin 2 and interleukin 15 (IL2 and IL15, respectively) provide quite distinct contributions to T-cell-mediated immunity, despite having similar receptor composition and signaling machinery.
Bodnár, Andrea +24 more
core +1 more source
Pyroptosis in the Retinal Neurovascular Unit: New Insights Into Diabetic Retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is prevalent among people with long-term diabetes mellitus (DM) and remains the leading cause of visual impairment in working-aged people. DR is related to chronic low-level inflammatory reactions. Pyroptosis is an emerging type
Chunren Meng +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Soluble interleukin-18 receptor complex is a novel biomarker in rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]
AbstractIntroductionThere has been no report in the literature of a soluble form of interleukin (IL)-18 receptor α (IL-18Rα). In this study, we evaluated the levels and characteristics of soluble IL-18Rα (sIL-18Rα) in the sera of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and compared these results to control populations.MethodsThe sIL-18Rα complex was ...
Takei, Satoko +12 more
openaire +2 more sources

