Results 51 to 60 of about 53,904 (214)

Glucose enhances leptin signaling through modulation of AMPK activity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Leptin exerts its action by binding to and activating the long form of leptin receptors (LEPRb). LEPRb activates JAK2 that subsequently phosphorylates and activates STAT3.
Haoran Su   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptin receptor signaling: pathways to leptin resistance

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience, 2011
The identification of spontaneous mutations in the leptin- and leptin receptor (ObR)-encoding ob and db gene, respectively, opened up a new field in obesity research. Leptin, an adipocyte-derived hormone, mirrors the body's fat stores and thereby informs the brain about the body's energy status.
Joris, Wauman, Jan, Tavernier
openaire   +2 more sources

Increased circulating ANG II and TNF-α represents important risk factors in obese Saudi adults with hypertension irrespective of diabetic status and BMI [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Central adiposity is a significant determinant of obesity-related hypertension risk, which may arise due to the pathogenic inflammatory nature of the abdominal fat depot.
Bindahman, Lotfi S.   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Altered leptin signaling and attenuated cardiac vagal activity in rats with type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
IntroductionThe leading cause of death in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients is cardiovascular-related events, including myocardial infraction-induced ventricular arrhythmia.
Anthony J. Evans   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptin and peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha: understanding their contribution towards normalising the programmed phenotype in the peripheral tissues of IUGR offspring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In a rat model of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) induced by maternal global undernutrition, adult offspring are obese with associated metabolic disturbances. These metabolic abnormalities are all augmented by feeding a high calorie postnatal diet
Garratt, Emma
core  

Effects of diabetes family history and exercise training on the expression of adiponectin and leptin and their receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Daughters of diabetes patients have lower insulin sensitivity than women with no diabetes family history, but increase insulin sensitivity to a greater extent with exercise training.
Moran, Colin N.   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Insulin and Leptin Signaling Interact in the Mouse Kiss1 Neuron during the Peripubertal Period. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Reproduction requires adequate energy stores for parents and offspring to survive. Kiss1 neurons, which are essential for fertility, have the potential to serve as the central sensors of metabolic factors that signal to the reproductive axis the presence
Xiaoliang Qiu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptin potentiates astrogenesis in the developing hypothalamus

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2015
Background: The proper establishment of hypothalamic feeding circuits during early development has a profound influence on energy homeostasis, and perturbing this process could predispose individuals to obesity and its associated consequences later in ...
Daniele M. Rottkamp   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Leptin and metabolism in survival of autoreactive CD4+ T cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Recent evidence has shown that leptin, the adipose-tissue derived hormone, can influence T cell homeostasis and survival through the control of genes involved in these processes. Leptin deficient ob/ob mice and humans show reduced circulating number of T
Galgani, Mario
core  

Postnatal development of hypothalamic leptin receptors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The hormone, leptin, plays a key role in the regulation of energy balance and neuroendocrine function, as well as modulating a range of other physiological systems from immunity to cognition.
Cottrell, Elizabeth C.; id_orcid   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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