Results 21 to 30 of about 9,983 (198)

Neurokinin receptors in the gastrointestinal muscle wall: cell distribution and possible roles

open access: yesBiomolecular Concepts, 2013
The neurokinin receptors are G-protein-linked receptors; three distinct molecules, called neurokinin-1, neurokinin-2, and neurokinin-3 receptors, have been identified.
Vannucchi Maria Giuliana   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystal structures of the human neurokinin 1 receptor in complex with clinically used antagonists

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Neurokinin receptors are G protein-coupled receptors. Here the authors present three crystal structures of the neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R) in complex with small-molecule antagonists including aprepitant and netupitant and observe that these clinically ...
Jendrik Schöppe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From bench to bedside: The role of cough hypersensitivity in chronic cough

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, 2023
Background Chronic cough is a burdensome condition characterized by persistent cough lasting longer than 8 weeks. Chronic cough can significantly affect quality of life, physical function and productivity, with many people troubled with a cough that ...
Matthew G. Drake   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy and Primary Brain Tumors: An Overview

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
Primary brain tumors (PBTs) are some of the most difficult types of cancer to treat, and despite advancements in surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy, new strategies for the treatment of PBTs are needed, especially for those with poor prognosis such as
Andrea Cimini   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Generation of Treatments for Itch

open access: yesActa Dermato-Venereologica, 2020
For decades, antihistamines have been the mainstay of treatment for chronic pruritus, yet they often only work by making patients drowsy and forgetful of their itch.
Emilie Fowler, Gil Yosipovitch
doaj   +1 more source

Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonist Treatment in Polymicrobial Sepsis: Molecular Insights

open access: yesInternational Journal of Inflammation, 2010
Neurokinin-1 receptor blocking has been shown to be beneficial against lung injury in polymicrobial sepsis. In this paper, we evaluated the possible mediators and the mechanism involved.
Akhil Hegde   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remote control of respiratory neural network by spinal locomotor generators.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
During exercise and locomotion, breathing rate rapidly increases to meet the suddenly enhanced oxygen demand. The extent to which direct central interactions between the spinal networks controlling locomotion and the brainstem networks controlling ...
Jean-Patrick Le Gal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Dependence of Urinary Bladder Responses on Extracellular Calcium Varies Between Muscarinic, Histamine, 5-HT (Serotonin), Neurokinin, Prostaglandin, and Angiotensin Receptor Activation

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
With many common bladder diseases arising due to abnormal contractions, a greater understanding of the receptor systems involved may aid the development of future treatments.
Charlotte Phelps   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of neurokinin-1 receptors in the autonomic nervous system in colorectal distension-induced cardiovascular suppression in rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Situational syncope, which includes rectally mediated reflexes, is defined as syncope induced by a specific situation. Its pathogenesis generally involves disorders of the autonomic nervous system.
Kentaro Kurogochi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of chemotherapy induced emesis [PDF]

open access: yesArchive of Oncology, 2004
Important progress has been achieved in the last few years in the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting thanks to the introduction in clinical practice first of the 5-HT3 antagonists and of the NK1 antagonists more recently.
Roila Fausto
doaj   +1 more source

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