Results 11 to 20 of about 214,427 (207)

GRKs as Modulators of Neurotransmitter Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2020
Many receptors for neurotransmitters, such as dopamine, norepinephrine, acetylcholine, and neuropeptides, belong to the superfamily of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). A general model posits that GPCRs undergo two-step homologous desensitization: the
Eugenia V. Gurevich   +1 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Neurotransmitter receptors on microglia [PDF]

open access: yesStroke and Vascular Neurology, 2016
As the resident immune cells in the central nervous system, microglia have long been hypothesised to promote neuroinflammation and exacerbate neurotoxicity. However, this traditional view has undergone recent revision as evidence has accumulated that microglia exert beneficial and detrimental effects depending on activation status, polarisation ...
Liu, Huan, Leak, Rehana K, Hu, Xiaoming
openaire   +3 more sources

Palmitoylation as a Functional Regulator of Neurotransmitter Receptors

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2018
The majority of neuronal proteins involved in cellular signaling undergo different posttranslational modifications significantly affecting their functions.
Vladimir S. Naumenko, Evgeni Ponimaskin
doaj   +3 more sources

Cancer and neurotransmitter receptors

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal
. In recent years, growing evidence indicates that the nervous system plays an indispensable role in tumor development and metastasis. Elucidating crosstalk between the nervous system and tumor progression has thrived as a hot topic and a new direction ...
Xiaoqiang Wang   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Ubiquitination of Neurotransmitter Receptors and Postsynaptic Scaffolding Proteins [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2013
The human brain is made up of an extensive network of neurons that communicate by forming specialized connections called synapses. The amount, location, and dynamic turnover of synaptic proteins, including neurotransmitter receptors and synaptic ...
Amy W. Lin, Heng-Ye Man
doaj   +2 more sources

Mechanism for neurotransmitter-receptor matching [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
SignificanceNeurotransmitter switching generally involves replacement of an excitatory transmitter with an inhibitory transmitter or vice versa and has been linked to changes in animal behavior. There are corresponding switches in postsynaptic receptors that enable continued function of the circuit, but the mechanism by which receptor expression is ...
Dena R Hammond-Weinberger   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Central nervous system interaction and crosstalk between nAChRs and other ionotropic and metabotropic neurotransmitter receptors

open access: yesPharmacological Research, 2023
Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are widely distributed in both the peripheral and the central nervous systems. nAChRs exert a crucial modulatory influence on several brain biological processes; they are involved in a variety of ...
Federica Bono   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neurotransmitter regulation of neural development: acetylcholine and nicotinic receptors

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2002
Several neurotransmitter systems have been related to developmental processes during the past decade. In this review, we discuss the evidence that the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors could have an additional function during development that may be ...
TORRÃO ANDRÉA S., BRITTO LUIZ R.G.
doaj   +1 more source

Correspondence between gene expression and neurotransmitter receptor and transporter density in the human brain

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2022
Neurotransmitter receptors modulate signaling between neurons. Thus, neurotransmitter receptors and transporters play a key role in shaping brain function.
Justine Y. Hansen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Excitatory and inhibitory receptors utilize distinct post- and trans-synaptic mechanisms in vivo

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Ionotropic neurotransmitter receptors at postsynapses mediate fast synaptic transmission upon binding of the neurotransmitter. Post- and trans-synaptic mechanisms through cytosolic, membrane, and secreted proteins have been proposed to localize ...
Taisuke Miyazaki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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