Results 91 to 100 of about 196,002 (210)
Conditioned place preference and locomotor activity in response to methylphenidate, amphetamine and cocaine in mice lacking dopamine D4 receptors [PDF]
, 2010 Methylphenidate (MP) and amphetamine (AMPH) are the most frequently prescribed medications for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Bermeo, C. +6 more
core +1 more source
Escitalopram reduces attentional performance in anxious older adults with high-expression genetic variants at serotonin 2A and 1B receptors [PDF]
, 2012 Older adults are among the most vulnerable to adverse cognitive effects of psychotropic medications and, therefore, the personalization of psychotropic treatment based on adverse drug reactions in this demographic is of great importance.
Butters, Meryl A +7 more
core +2 more sources
Influence of mirtazapine on salivary cortisol in depressed patients [PDF]
, 2003 Unlike other antidepressants, mirtazapine does not inhibit the reuptake of norepinephrine or serotonin but acts as an antagonist at presynaptic alpha(2)-receptors, at postsynaptic 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 receptors, and at histaminergic H1 receptors. Furthermore,
Baghai, Thomas C. +3 more
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Monoaminergic Neuropathology in Alzheimer's disease [PDF]
, 2016 Acknowledgments This work was supported by The Croatian Science Foundation grant. no. IP-2014-09-9730 (“Tau protein hyperphosphorylation, aggregation, and trans-synaptic transfer in Alzheimer’s disease: cerebrospinal fluid analysis and assessment of ...
Bažadona, Danira +11 more
core +1 more source
Serotonin and the regulation of mammalian energy balance.
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2013 Maintenance of energy balance requires regulation of the amount and timing of food intake. Decades of experiments utilizing pharmacological and later genetic manipulations have demonstrated the importance of serotonin signaling in this regulation.
Michael H Donovan, Laurence H Tecott
doaj +1 more source
Triptans and CGRP blockade - impact on the cranial vasculature [PDF]
, 2017 The trigeminovascular system plays a key role in the pathophysiology of migraine. The activation of the trigeminovascular system causes release of various neurotransmitters and neuropeptides, including serotonin and calcitonin gene-related peptide ...
Alejandro Labastida-Ramírez +9 more
core +3 more sources
Recreational use, analysis and toxicity of tryptamines [PDF]
, 2015 The definition New psychoactive substances (NPS) refers to emerging drugs whose chemical structures are similar to other psychoactive compounds but not identical, representing a "legal" alternative to internationally controlled drugs.
Mannocchi, Giulio +3 more
core +1 more source
Human Beta Cells Produce and Release Serotonin to Inhibit Glucagon Secretion from Alpha Cells
Cell Reports, 2016 In the pancreatic islet, serotonin is an autocrine signal increasing beta cell mass during metabolic challenges such as those associated with pregnancy or high-fat diet.
Joana Almaça +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2010 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) causes serotonin efflux via serotonin transporter. Recently, we have reported that sustained exposure to MDMA induced an augmentation of serotonin release in rat raphe serotonergic slice cultures.
Kazuki Nagayasu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Nature CommunicationsThrough its widespread reciprocal connections with the cerebral cortex, the claustrum is implicated in sleep and waking cortical network states. Yet, basic knowledge of neuromodulation in this structure is lacking.
Maxwell B. Madden +8 more
doaj +1 more source