Results 31 to 40 of about 2,570,395 (251)

Could dopamine agonists aid in drug development for anorexia nervosa? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Anorexia nervosa is a severe psychiatric disorder most commonly starting during the teenage-years and associated with food refusal and low body weight. Typically there is a loss of menses, intense fear of gaining weight, and an often delusional quality ...
Frank, Guido KW
core   +2 more sources

Serotonin-prefrontal cortical circuitry in anxiety and depression phenotypes: pivotal role of pre- and post-synaptic 5-HT1A receptor expression

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
Decreased serotonergic activity has been implicated in anxiety and major depression, and antidepressants directly or indirectly increase the long-term activity of the serotonin system.
Paul R Albert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of serotonin via 5-HT2B receptors in the reinforcing effects of MDMA in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
The amphetamine derivative 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, ecstasy) reverses dopamine and serotonin transporters to produce efflux of dopamine and serotonin, respectively, in regions of the brain that have been implicated in reward. However, the
Stéphane Doly   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signalling mechanisms of long term facilitation of breathing with intermittent hypoxia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Intermittent hypoxia causes long-term facilitation (LTF) of respiratory motor nerve activity and ventilation, which manifests as a persistent increase over the normoxic baseline for an hour or more after the acute hypoxic ventilatory response.
Pamenter, Matthew E, Powell, Frank L
core   +1 more source

Role of serotonin receptor signaling in cancer cells and anti-tumor immunity

open access: yesTheranostics, 2021
Serotonin or 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is a neurotransmitter known to affect emotion, behavior, and cognition, and its effects are mostly studied in neurological diseases.
Surojit Karmakar, G. Lal
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Increased expression of 5-hydroxytryptamine(2A/B) receptors in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a rationale for therapeutic intervention [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) has a poor prognosis and limited responsiveness to available treatments. It is characterised by epithelial cell injury, fibroblast activation and proliferation and extracellular matrix deposition ...
Amarie, Oana Veronica   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Redundant Gs-coupled serotonin receptors regulate amyloid-β metabolism in vivo

open access: yesMolecular Neurodegeneration, 2016
BackgroundThe aggregation of amyloid-β (Aβ) into insoluble plaques is a hallmark pathology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Previous work has shown increasing serotonin levels with selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI) compounds reduces Aβ in the ...
Jonathan R. Fisher   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) cellular sequestration during chronic exposure delays 5-HT3 receptor resensitization due to Its subsequent release [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The serotonergic synapse is dynamically regulated by serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)) with elevated levels leading to the down-regulation of the serotonin transporter and a variety of 5-HT receptors, including the 5-HT type-3 (5-HT(3)) receptors ...
Aapro   +54 more
core   +3 more sources

A characterization of the Manduca sexta serotonin receptors in the context of olfactory neuromodulation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Neuromodulation, the alteration of individual neuron response properties, has dramatic consequences for neural network function and is a phenomenon observed across all brain regions and taxa.
Andrew M Dacks   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 is an intermediate modulator of serotonin neurotransmission

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2011
Serotonin is a neurotransmitter with broad functions in brain development, neuronal activity, and behaviors; and serotonin is the prominent drug target in several major neuropsychiatric diseases.
Xiaohua eLi, Abigail ePolter
doaj   +1 more source

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