Results 41 to 50 of about 107,458 (264)

Expression of serotonin 2A, 2C, 6 and 7 receptor and IL-6 mRNA in experimental toxoplasmic encephalitis in mice

Heliyon, 2019
The neurotropic pathogen Toxoplasma gondii infects about one-third of the human population. Both acute and chronic (latent or life-long) forms of toxoplasmosis are associated with specific neurologic and neuropsychiatric symptoms.
Hasan Tarik Atmaca
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression Changes of Serotonin Receptor Gene Subtype 5HT3a in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells from Schizophrenic Patients Treated with Haloperidol and Olanzapin

Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, 2009
Serotonin receptors are involved in pathophysiology of schizophrenia and may mediate other neurotransmitter effects. We investigated serotonin receptors gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of naïve schizophrenic patients, before
Gholam Reza Shariati, Ghasem Ahangari, Arash Hossein-nezhad, Seyed Mohammad Asadi , Farzaneh Pooyafard, Hamid Reza Ahmadkhaniha   +5 more
doaj  

Melatonin Alleviates Graft Biliary Fibrosis by Inhibiting VIM+ Cholangiocyte Subcluster via Hypoxia/TGF‐β‐CREM‐VIM Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing verified the presence of the VIM+ biliary epithelial cell (BEC) in the bile ducts of NAS patients. The hypoxia/TGF‐β‐CREM‐VIM axis mediated phenotypic switch toward VIM+ BEC is validated using a hypoxia/TGF‐β‐stimulated cellular model, a rat liver transplantation model, BEC‐specific Crem conditional knockout rats, and BEC ...
Zhaoyi Wu, Nengsheng Fu, Zhongxin Huang, Yu Mou, Ensi Ma, Xiaoshi Wang, Tian Dong, Yujun Zhang, Danqing Liu, Di Jiang, Jingya Kuang, Rui Liao, Yifeng Tao, Leida Zhang, Chengcheng Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonin transporter dependent modulation of food-seeking behavior.

PLoS ONE, 2020
The olfactory pathway integrates the odor information required to generate correct behavioral responses. To address how changes of serotonin signaling in two contralaterally projecting, serotonin-immunoreactive deutocerebral neurons impacts key odorant ...
Jianzheng He, Franziska Hommen, Nina Lauer, Sophia Balmert, Henrike Scholz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Component Functionalized Bifidobacterium Longum Hydrogel for Multi‐Target Integrated Therapy of Colitis‐Associated Anxiety and Depression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pH/MMP dual‐responsive Bifidobacterium longum (BL) hydrogel (INPs@BL@Gel) functionalized with baicalin, tyrosine, and inulin is constructed. It enables gastric protection, inflammation‐targeted release, and prolonged intestinal colonization. By remodeling gut microbiota, elevating beneficial neuroactive metabolites (homovanillic acid, short‐chain ...
Shuo Zhang, Yujie Zhang, Jiansheng He, Shunlian Li, Qingyan Ma, Qiao Li, Yudan Zhang, Yiyang Wang, Shaobo Ma, Songyan Jin, Chune Li, Xueyong Xie, Hang Zhang, Junze Deng, Xueqin Song, Daocheng Wu, Xiancang Ma, Feng Zhu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Circuit Architecture Associated With Memory Dysfunction in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multiscale precision‐mapping framework reveals that memory impairment in temporal lobe epilepsy arises from the convergence of focal medial temporal pathology, strategic white matter disconnection, and limbic‐centered metabolic network dysfunction.
Jiajie Mo, Qiwen Yuan, Pengfei Zhang, Lin Sang, Zhong Zheng, Baotian Zhao, Xiu Wang, Chao Zhang, Wenhan Hu, Xiaoqiu Shao, Jianguo Zhang, Ruijin Yang, Kai Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of 5-HT2A receptor function and blockade of Kv1.5 by MK801 and ketamine: implications for PCP derivative-induced disease models

Experimental and Molecular Medicine, 2018
Serotonin: Flipping a cellular switch The drugs ketamine and MK801, which are derivatives of phencyclidine (PCP, or angel dust), may provide clues to treatment of schizophrenia and hypertension.
Haiyue Lin, Jae Gon Kim, Sang Woong Park, Hyun Ju Noh, Jeong Min Kim, Chang Yong Yoon, Nam-Sik Woo, Bokyung Kim, Sung Il Cho, Bok Hee Choi, Dong Jun Sung, Young Min Bae   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

RPLP2 Mediates the Beneficial Effects of Exercise on Stress Resistance Through Muscle–Brain Communication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel exercise‐inducible myokine acidic ribosomal protein P2 (RPLP2), initially identified from human trials, is presented here, whose circulating levels negatively correlate with clinical anxiety severity. Muscle‐derived RPLP2 enhances hippocampal ribosomal assembly and adult neurogenesis to rescue stress‐induced anxiety deficits.
Peiyu Luo, Wei Wu, Huan Peng, Dan He, Yuxi Guo, Boyue Zhao, Xiaodan Wang, Li Ma, Yuhang Qin, Yifang Zhai, Lixia Zhuo, Ying Zhang, Yijie Guo, Linlin Jing, Fangyao Chen, Erfei Zhang, Wei Wang, Xiancang Ma, Yan Li   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted β‐Glucan‐Veiled Oral Apremilast Nanotherapy Modulates Key Dysbiosis‐Associated Gut Microbiota and Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis‐Associated Anxiety, Depression, and Neuropsychiatric Behaviors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces β‐glucan‐shielded apremilast laden nanomicelles that withstand gastrointestinal degradation, selectively accumulate in inflamed colon tissue, and modulate the microbiota–gut–brain axis. The formulation restores barrier integrity, reduces systemic and neuroinflammation, and improves anxiety‐ and depression‐like behaviors in colitis
Chandrashekhar Jori, Ahmed Shaney Rehman, Taruna Lamba, Anas Ahmad, Jattin Kumar, Aneesh Ali, Ajesh Joshi, Ashraf Ali, Suhel Parvez, Javed N. Agrewala, Rehan Khan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source