Results 51 to 60 of about 107,458 (264)

Selective serotonin inhibitors and their perspectives in ophthalmology

Oftalʹmologiâ, 2015
Serotonin plays an important role in maintaining homeostasis due to a broad spectrum of receptors localized in nearly every part of the body, i.e., central nervous system, vegetative ganglia, cardiac and lung reflexogenic zone, smooth muscles, internal ...
E. Yu. Markova, E. G. Polunina, V. V. Kurenkov, M. L. Gadaeva   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Beyond the Fixed Charge: A New On‐Tissue Derivatisation Strategy Employing Photoionisable Chromophores for Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Amino‐Containing Metabolites

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We introduce a novel chemical derivatisation strategy for the UV‐activated detection of elusive metabolites. Incorporation of a tocopherol‐active chromophore allows for the detection of tagged analytes as photoionised radical cations, selectively induced by a 266 nm laser.
Sofia R. McGowan, Andrew J. Tague, Ashna A. Kumar, Marie Ranson, Christopher J. T. Hyland, Shane R. Ellis   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The IRE1‐XBP1s Axis Drives Inflammatory Osteolysis by Regulating a 5‐HT Dependent Endogenous Anti‐Autophagy Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A previously unrecognized IRE1‐XBP1s‐Slc6a4 signaling axis links endoplasmic reticulum stress to serotonin metabolism, autophagy, and inflammatory osteoclastogenesis. By promoting intracellular serotonin uptake and reducing endogenous 3‐methyladenine accumulation, this pathway accelerates inflammatory bone destruction and provides a promising ...
Pengchao Yang, Binxiang Zhu, Yuzhi He, Yang Tian, Honglei Kang, Shian Hu, Pengju Wang, Yong Xu, Zhuowei Lei, Peijun Qi, Hao Yang, Yang Lin, Yimin Dong, Feng Li, Hanfeng Guan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonin Type 6 and 7 Receptors as a Novel Therapeutic Target for the Treatment of Schizophrenia

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2020
Etsay Weldekidan Tsegay,1 Desalegn Getnet Demise,1 Nigus Alemu Hailu,2 Zenawi Hagos Gufue3 1Department of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Tigray, Ethiopia; 2Department of Biomedical Science, College of ...
Tsegay EW, Demise DG, Hailu NA, Gufue ZH
doaj  

Single‐Atom‐Enhanced Fully Inkjet‐Printed Electrochemical Sensor for Dopamine Detection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fully inkjet‐printed paper‐based dopamine sensors are fabricated using nitrogen‐doped graphene acid functionalized with copper single atoms. The copper sites uniquely enhance dopamine oxidation through strong molecular adsorption, as verified by electrochemical measurements and DFT calculations. The approach highlights the potential of single‐atom inks
Martin‐Alex Nalepa, David Panáček, Vítězslav Hrubý, Matěj Jendrišák, Rostislav Langer, Michal Langer, Petr Jakubec, Ivan Dědek, Vojtěch Kupka, Michal Mazur, Radek Zbořil, Michal Otyepka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Metabolism, Transport and Role of Serotonin in the Body and the Relation between Serotonin and Diseases

Journal of Fasa University of Medical Sciences, 2013
Serotonin (5-hydroxytriptamine), one of the most important neurotransmitters, is synthesized from amino acid L-tryptophan in some neurons located in the central nervous system and intestine enterochromaffin cells .
Fatemeh Sholehvar, Mohammad Ali Takhshid, Maryam Rafiei   +2 more
doaj  

Cerebellar Abnormalities in the Neuroimaging Spectrum of CLTC‐Related Disorder

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pathogenic variants in CLTC, which encodes the clathrin heavy chain involved in vesicle‐mediated trafficking in neurons, cause a rare neurodevelopmental disorder associated with variable severity of global developmental delay and intellectual disability and structural brain abnormalities. Although corpus callosum and white matter anomalies are
Daniel Charouf, Andrea Accogli, Fadi F. Hamdan, Francesca Nardecchia, Toshiyuki Itai, Kenneth A. Myers, Christine Saint Martin, Myriam Srour   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Risk and High Burden of Depression and Suicide in the Maya‐Mestizo Population of Yucatán, México

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Major depression and suicide are critical public health concerns, particularly in underrepresented populations with unique genetic and sociocultural contexts. The Maya‐mestizo population presents the highest suicide rates in the country but remains understudied in psychiatric genetics. This study evaluated the association between three genetic
Marta Menjivar, Erandi Bravo, Margarita Rivera‐Balancan, Barbara Itzel Pena Espinoza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imipramine Increases Norepinephrine and Serotonin in the Salivary Glands of Rats

Biology
Xerostomia induced by antidepressants such as imipramine has long been thought to be due to their anticholinergic effects. However, even antidepressants with low anticholinergic effects may have a high incidence of xerostomia.
Kosuke Shirose, Masanobu Yoshikawa, Takugi Kan, Masaaki Miura, Mariko Watanabe, Mitsumasa Matsuda, Hiroyuki Kobayashi, Mitsuru Kawaguchi, Kenji Ito, Takeshi Suzuki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exosome‐mediated gut–brain axis signaling in neurodegenerative diseases: Mechanisms, experimental evidence, and therapeutic perspectives—A narrative review

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The gut–brain axis is a bidirectional communication network between the intestines and brain, mediated by gut microbiota and exosomes, that regulates neuroinflammation, protein aggregation, and neuronal health processes central to neurodegenerative diseases.
Waheeb Sami Aggad, Rakesh Ghosh, Hailah M. Almohaimeed, Zuhair M. Mohammedsaleh, Fayez M. Saleh, Amany I. Almars, S. Renuka Jyothi, Rajashree Panigrahi, Ajoy Kumer, Bikram Dhara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source