Results 91 to 100 of about 1,086,464 (298)

Type 1 cannabinoid receptor-containing axons innervate hypophysiotropic thyrotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Hypophysiotropic TRH-synthesizing neurons of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) have a critical role in the regulation of the energy homeostasis through control of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis.
Wittmann, Gábor   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Expression of Thyroid Hormone Receptors in Intracranial Meningiomas

open access: yesKaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 2003
Thyroid hormone has a unique function in human organs. Many of its effects occur at the level of gene expression and are mediated by thyroid hormone receptors (TRs). We investigated the relationship between TRs and the prognosis of meningiomas.
Chih-Jen Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

OAF Blocks SIAH1‐Mediated Degradation of SCPX, a Therapeutic Strategy for MASLD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows OAF directly binds to SCPX and inhibits its interaction with the E3 ligase SIAH1, thereby protecting SCPX from ubiquitin‐dependent degradation and stabilizing its levels. This OAF‐SCPX axis represents a novel pathway in lipid homeostasis, highlighting OAF as a promising therapeutic candidate for MASLD.
Zongxi Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Reactivation of TNFRSF19 Suppresses Mitophagy and Sensitizes Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer to Doxorubicin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TNFRSF19 is an epigenetically silenced regulator of mitophagy in triple‐negative breast cancer. TNFRSF19 deficiency activates the TGFBR1–SMAD3–PINK1 axis to promote mitophagy and confer doxorubicin resistance, whereas decitabine‐mediated restoration of TNFRSF19 suppresses mitophagy and enhances doxorubicin sensitivity, revealing a targetable epigenetic–
Shiyang Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The zebrafish model to identify new genes involved in thyroid development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Thyroid organogenesis is a very complex developmental process that leads to the formation of an organ able to produce specific hormones through specification, migration, structural organization and functional differentiation of thyroid precursor cells ...
Porreca, Immacolata
core   +1 more source

Structure-Function Relationships of the Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Receptor

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
The follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR) plays a crucial role in reproduction. This structurally complex receptor is a member of the G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily of membrane receptors.
Alfredo Ulloa-Aguirre   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

RESISTANCE TO THYROID HORMONE DUE TO A NOVEL THR- MUTATION IN A PATIENT WITH THYROID AGENESIS

open access: yes, 2018
Refetoff Syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH). The coexistence of RTH and thyroid dysgenesis is a rare event. Up to now, only four cases of ectopic gland and RTH have been reported.
Maria Scavone
core   +1 more source

TH/TRs–COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a gyrencephalic congenital hypothyroidism pig model, this study reveals cerebral atrophy and cortical hypogyrification. Single‐cell sequencing identifies astrocytes as major TH‐responsive cells, with the COL11A2‐enriched Astro‐2 state nearly absent.
Ying Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency of Dyslipidemia in Patients Having Subclinical Hypothyroidism

open access: yesJournal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Sciences, 2016
INTRODUCTION Thyroid hormone by binding to the thyroid hormone receptors affects metabolism and growth in nearly all tissues of the body. Thyroid hormones play vital role in the synthesis and metabolism of lipids. The reduced secretion of thyroxine (T4)
Shah Zeb, Shafaq Naz, Najeeb Ullah
doaj   +1 more source

Thyroid hormone resistance without mutations in thyroid hormone receptor beta

open access: yesMedical Science Monitor, 2007
Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder that leads to elevated free thyroid hormone levels in the presence of normal or increased serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations if it is generalized because both the pituitary and peripheral tissues are then partially resistant.
Yvonne, Bottcher   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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