Results 11 to 20 of about 4,142,916 (290)

Influenza–Host Interplay and Strategies for Universal Vaccine Development

open access: yesVaccines, 2020
Influenza is an annual epidemic and an occasional pandemic caused by pathogens that are responsible for infectious respiratory disease. Humans are highly susceptible to the infection mediated by influenza A viruses (IAV).
Hye Suk Hwang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

RIG-I-like receptors: their regulation and roles in RNA sensing

open access: yesNature reviews. Immunology, 2020
Retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RLRs) are key sensors of virus infection, mediating the transcriptional induction of type I interferons and other genes that collectively establish an antiviral host response.
J. Rehwinkel, Michaela U. Gack
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tropism and Infectivity of Pandemic Influenza A H1N1/09 Virus in the Human Placenta

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Influenza virus infection in pregnant women may put the fetus at higher risk; however, to date, there has been no detailed research about the expression of influenza virus receptors in the human placenta.
Yan-Na Xiao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influenza Virus Infections in Polarized Cells

open access: yesViruses, 2022
In humans and other mammals, the respiratory tract is represented by a complex network of polarized epithelial cells, forming an apical surface facing the external environment and a basal surface attached to the basement layer.
Beatriz Praena, Xiu-Feng Wan
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-Viral Activity of Ag+ Ions for Viral Prevention, Replication, Cell Surface Receptors, Virus Cleavage, and DNA damage by Ag- DNA Interactions

open access: yesArchives of immunology and allergy, 2018
Silver ions from dissolved silver nitrate; Silver nitrate (AgNO3): AgNO3→Ag + + NO3 Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs): Ag0 + (oxidant)→ Ag++ (oxidant)-, and Ag+ + Lx→ AgL(x-1), L is ligand.
Dr. Sci. Tsuneo Ishida
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The role of IgG Fc receptors in antibody-dependent enhancement

open access: yesNature reviews. Immunology, 2020
Antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE) is a mechanism by which the pathogenesis of certain viral infections is enhanced in the presence of sub-neutralizing or cross-reactive non-neutralizing antiviral antibodies.
S. Bournazos, Aaron Gupta, J. Ravetch
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification of a receptor for an extinct virus [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2010
The resurrection of endogenous retroviruses from inactive molecular fossils has allowed the investigation of interactions between extinct pathogens and their hosts that occurred millions of years ago. Two such paleoviruses, chimpanzee endogenous retrovirus-1 and -2 (CERV1 and CERV2), are relatives of modern MLVs and are found in the ...
Soll, Steven J.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Rabies virus receptors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of NeuroVirology, 2005
There is convincing in vitro evidence that the muscular form of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), the neuronal cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), and the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) bind rabies virus and/or facilitate rabies virus entry into cells.
openaire   +4 more sources

Cell surface receptors, virus entry and tropism of primate lentiviruses.

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 2002
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) exploits cell surface receptors to attach to and gain entry into cells. The HIV envelope spike glycoprotein on the surface of virus particles binds both CD4 and a seven-transmembrane coreceptor.
P. Clapham, Á. McKnight
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dengue virus receptor

open access: yesTropical Medicine and Health, 2011
Dengue virus is an arthropod-borne virus transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes. Dengue virus causes fever and hemorrhagic disorders in humans and non-human primates. Direct interaction of the virus introduced by a mosquito bite with host receptor molecule(s) is crucial for virus propagation and the pathological progression of dengue diseases.
Takashi Suzuki, Kazuya I.P.J. Hidari
openaire   +4 more sources

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