Results 11 to 20 of about 397,393 (265)

Virus sensing receptors in cellular infectivity of influenza A virus

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2021
An innate immune response is essential to mobilize protective immunity upon the infection of respiratory epithelial cells with influenza A virus (IAV).
Shaihana Almatrrouk   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Animal virus receptors [PDF]

open access: yesFolia Microbiologica, 1999
The term 'receptor' is generally accepted as the cell-surface component that participates in virus binding and facilitates subsequent viral infection. Recent advances in technology have permitted the identification of several virus receptors, increasing our understanding of the significance of this initial virus-cell and virus-host interaction.
Jindrák, L., Grubhoffer, L.
openaire   +2 more sources

Rabies virus receptors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of NeuroVirology, 2005
There is convincing in vitro evidence that the muscular form of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), the neuronal cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), and the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) bind rabies virus and/or facilitate rabies virus entry into cells.
openaire   +2 more sources

Oligosaccharides as Receptors for JC Virus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2002
ABSTRACT JC virus (JCV) belongs to the polyomavirus family of double-stranded DNA viruses and in humans causes a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. Its hemagglutination activity and entry into host cells have been reported to depend on an N-linked glycoprotein containing sialic ...
Rika, Komagome   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dengue virus receptor

open access: yesTropical Medicine and Health, 2011
Dengue virus is an arthropod-borne virus transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes. Dengue virus causes fever and hemorrhagic disorders in humans and non-human primates. Direct interaction of the virus introduced by a mosquito bite with host receptor molecule(s) is crucial for virus propagation and the pathological progression of dengue diseases.
Hidari, Kazuya I.P.J., Suzuki, Takashi
openaire   +3 more sources

Identification of a receptor for an extinct virus [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2010
The resurrection of endogenous retroviruses from inactive molecular fossils has allowed the investigation of interactions between extinct pathogens and their hosts that occurred millions of years ago. Two such paleoviruses, chimpanzee endogenous retrovirus-1 and -2 (CERV1 and CERV2), are relatives of modern MLVs and are found in ...
Soll, Steven J.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Phosphatidylserine treatment relieves the block to retrovirus infection of cells expressing glycosylated virus receptors

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2005
Background A major determinant of retrovirus host range is the presence or absence of appropriate cell-surface receptors required for virus entry. Often orthologs of functional receptors are present in a wide range of species, but amino acid differences ...
Coil David A, Miller A Dusty
doaj   +1 more source

Cytokine production and signaling pathways in respiratory virus infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2013
It has been confirmed that respiratory virus infections can induce abberant cytokine production in the host. These cytokines may be associated with both elimination of the virus and complications in the host, such as virus-induced asthma.
Hirokazu eKimura   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Murine Polyomavirus Cell Surface Receptors Activate Distinct Signaling Pathways Required for Infection

open access: yesmBio, 2016
Virus binding to the cell surface triggers an array of host responses, including activation of specific signaling pathways that facilitate steps in virus entry.
Samantha D. O’Hara, Robert L. Garcea
doaj   +1 more source

The Roles of Coinhibitory Receptors in Pathogenesis of Human Retroviral Infections

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Costimulatory and coinhibitory receptors play a key role in regulating immune responses to infection and cancer. Coinhibitory receptors include programmed cell death 1 (PD-1), cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4), and T cell ...
Keiko Yasuma-Mitobe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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