Results 31 to 40 of about 4,099,878 (253)

On the uniqueness of probability matching priors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Probability matching priors are priors for which Bayesian and frequentist inference, in the form of posterior quantiles, or confidence intervals, agree to some order of approximation.
Staicu, A-M, Reid, N, Reid, Nancy
core  

Smoother: a unified and modular framework for incorporating structural dependency in spatial omics data

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2023
Spatial omics technologies can help identify spatially organized biological processes, but existing computational approaches often overlook structural dependencies in the data.
Jiayu Su   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central Nervous System Tumors Among Infants in Canada: A Report From CYP‐C

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) tumors in infants are rare, pose unique clinical challenges, and lack large‐scale evidence‐based data to guide management. This study seeks to describe CNS tumors in Canadian infants and to compare their outcomes with those of older children.
Samuel Sassine   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polygenic prediction via Bayesian regression and continuous shrinkage priors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Polygenic risk scores (PRS) have the potential to predict complex diseases and traits from genetic data. Here, Ge et al. develop PRS-CS which uses a Bayesian regression framework, continuous shrinkage (CS) priors and an external LD reference panel for ...
Tian Ge   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of Underwater Images with Retinex Transmission Map and Adaptive Color Correction

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
Underwater images often suffer from low contrast, low visibility, and color deviation. In this work, we propose a hybrid underwater enhancement method consisting of addressing an inverse problem with novel Retinex transmission map estimation and adaptive
Erkang Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reference Priors for the Generalized Extreme Value Distribution [PDF]

open access: yesStatistica Sinica
Summary: We derive a collection of reference prior distributions for a Bayesian analysis under the three-parameter generalized extreme value (GEV) distribution. These priors are based on an established formal definition of oninformativeness. They depend on the ordering of the three parameters, and we show that the GEV is unusual in that some orderings ...
Zhang, Likun, Shaby, Benjamin A
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparative Drug Response Profiling in Neuroblastoma Cell Lines and Patient‐Derived Tumor Organoids

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High‐risk neuroblastoma remains a leading cause of pediatric cancer mortality, and improved preclinical models are needed to guide therapeutic developments. We screened seven high‐risk neuroblastoma cell lines and three patient‐derived tumor organoids with 528 compounds alongside bone marrow controls, and compared them with external datasets ...
Krzysztof Wierbiłowicz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

polyRAD: Genotype Calling with Uncertainty from Sequencing Data in Polyploids and Diploids

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2019
Low or uneven read depth is a common limitation of genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) and restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-seq), resulting in high missing data rates, heterozygotes miscalled as homozygotes, and uncertainty of allele copy ...
Lindsay V. Clark   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Radiation Therapy on Physical and Psychosocial Health of Adolescents and Young Adults: A Joint Report From the Children's Oncology Group AYA and Radiation Oncology Committees

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rates of cancer among adolescents and young adults (AYA), age 15–39 years, are increasing. Consequently, radiation oncologists are treating more AYAs who have diagnoses spanning both pediatric and adult practices. Compared to pediatric and older adult patients, AYAs face a unique set of challenges.
Hesham Elhalawani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Functioning Within the First Years After Pediatric Brain Tumor Diagnosis and the Relationship With Family Psychosocial Risk

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Survivors of pediatric brain tumors (PBTs) can experience long‐term social difficulties, impacting quality of life. Beyond medical and environmental factors, family psychosocial risk may play a role in social outcomes by shaping the caregiving environment and may provide intervention options.
Renske H. Houben   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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