Results 111 to 120 of about 1,033,187 (394)

Circulating tumor cells in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors – a biomarker analysis of the ALICE and ICON trials

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative biomarker analysis, we assessed serial sampling of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) with CellSearch in two randomized trials testing immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in metastatic breast cancer. Our data demonstrate a prognostic potential of CTCs, most apparent 4 weeks into ICI therapy.
Nikolai Kragøe Andresen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and prognostic significance of T-regulatory cells and CD28 expression on T-lymphocytes in patients with immune thrombocytopenia

open access: yesОнкогематология
Background. The leading role in the control of the immune response and peripheral tolerance is played by T-regulatory cells, as well as costimulatory molecules C28 on T-lymphocytes, which are necessary for effective activation.
Yu. Yu. Chuksina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RFX transcription factors control a miR-150/PDAP1 axis that restrains the proliferation of human T cells.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2022
Within the immune system, microRNAs (miRNAs) exert key regulatory functions. However, what are the mRNA targets regulated by miRNAs and how miRNAs are transcriptionally regulated themselves remain for the most part unknown. We found that in primary human
Michele Chirichella   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating tumor cells: advancing personalized therapy in small cell lung cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive form of lung cancer that spreads rapidly to secondary sites such as the brain and liver. Cancer cells circulating in the blood, “circulating tumor cells” (CTCs), have demonstrated prognostic value in SCLC, and evaluating biomarkers on CTCs could guide treatment decisions such as for PARP inhibitors ...
Prajwol Shrestha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Guanidine-rich Regulatory Oligodeoxynucleotide Improves Type-2 Diabetes in Obese Mice by Blocking T-cell Differentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
T lymphocytes exhibit pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory activities in obesity and diabetes, depending on their subtypes. Guanidine-rich immunosuppressive oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) effectively control Th1/Th2-cell counterbalance. This study reveals
Chen, Han   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Induction of antigen-specific regulatory T lymphocytes by human dendritic cells expressing the glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper.

open access: yesBlood, 2007
Dendritic cells (DCs) determine whether antigen presentation leads to immune activation or to tolerance. Tolerance-inducing DCs (also called regulatory DCs) act partly by generating regulatory T lymphocytes (Tregs).
Haifa Hamdi   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Scalable optimal Bayesian classification of single-cell trajectories under regulatory model uncertainty [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics 2019, 2019
Single-cell gene expression measurements offer opportunities in deriving mechanistic understanding of complex diseases, including cancer. However, due to the complex regulatory machinery of the cell, gene regulatory network (GRN) model inference based on such data still manifests significant uncertainty.
arxiv  

Statistical mechanics of clonal expansion in lymphocyte networks modelled with slow and fast variables [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We study the Langevin dynamics of the adaptive immune system, modelled by a lymphocyte network in which the B cells are interacting with the T cells and antigen. We assume that B clones and T clones are evolving in different thermal noise environments and on different timescales. We derive stationary distributions and use statistical mechanics to study
arxiv   +1 more source

Response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in early breast cancers is associated with epithelial–mesenchymal transition and tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) and tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are associated with early breast cancer response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). This study evaluated EMT and TIL shifts, with immunofluorescence and RNA sequencing, at diagnosis and in residual tumors as potential biomarkers associated with treatment response.
Françoise Derouane   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CD4+ T cell methylome contributes to a distinct CD4+ T cell transcriptional signature in Mycobacterium bovis-infected cattle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
peer-reviewedWe hypothesised that epigenetic regulation of CD4+ T lymphocytes contributes to a shift toward a dysfunctional T cell phenotype which may impact on their ability to clear mycobacterial infection. Combined RNA-seq transcriptomic profiling and
Brady, Colm   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy