Results 91 to 100 of about 72,813 (290)

Multiple Drug Transporters Are Involved in Renal Secretion of Entecavir [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2016
ABSTRACT Entecavir (ETV) is a first-line antiviral agent for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Renal excretion is the major elimination path of ETV, in which tubular secretion plays the key role. However, the secretion mechanism has not been clarified.
Xi, Yang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) Drug Discovery – Building a Consensus on ADME Screening Tools and Clinical Pharmacology Strategies to Aid Candidate Development

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2018
Number of drugs with different mechanisms of actions is undergoing clinical trials for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Given the complexity of the disease with respect to pathophysiology in the liver and associated changes in the renal function, it
Ranjeet Prasad Dash   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic anion transporters also mediate the drug–drug interaction between imipenem and cilastatin

open access: yesAsian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2020
This study aimed to clarify that organic anion transporters (OATs) mediate the drug–drug interaction (DDI) between imipenem and cilastatin. After co-administration with imipenem, the plasma concentrations and the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of ...
Yanna Zhu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease: clinical insights and vascular mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Hypertension and type 2 diabetes are common comorbidities. Hypertension is twice as frequent in patients with diabetes compared with those who do not have diabetes.
Guzik, Tomasz J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Topics on transporter-mediated renal excretion and drug–drug interaction.

open access: yesFolia Pharmacologica Japonica, 2010
薬物の尿中排泄には腎での糸球体濾過と尿細管分泌が関わっている.中でも尿細管分泌は腎尿細管上皮細胞の刷子縁膜および側底膜に存在しているトランスポーターが協働する方向性を持った物質輸送過程であり,近年,トランスポーターの実態が分子レベルで次々と明らかにされ,尿細管分泌過程における特定のトランスポーターを介した薬物間相互作用についても報告がなされている.これまで,医薬品開発における腎排泄に関しての検討では,事象をマクロ的に捉えることが主であり,その多くが腎機能低下(加齢,疾患,薬剤)による血中薬物濃度推移等の薬物動態変化を把握し,情報提供するというものであった.これらの情報は臨床使用上非常に重要ではあるが,腎排泄に関わるトランスポーターの実態が明らかとなった今日,特にin ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Opinion: Gavage Administration of MXene as a Route‐Specific Alternative to Intravenous Injection into the Bloodstream of Laboratory Animals for Reducing Systemic Nanotoxicity Risks in Immunosuppression and Post‐Transplantation Models with Bile Acid Modification

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Recent studies reported immunosuppressive properties of specific MXene nanomaterials. Their intravenous injection into the bloodstream of laboratory animals has been a common delivery method to suppress systemic inflammation and prevent transplant rejection.
Alireza Rafieerad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Na+-dependent and Na+-independent betaine transport across the apical membrane of rat renal epithelium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The low renal excretion of betaine indicates that the kidney efficiently reabsorbs the betaine filtered by the glomeruli but the mechanisms involved in such a process have been scarcely investigated.
Calonge Castrillo, María Luisa   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Cryoprotectant‐Compatible Nanoporous Platform for Stable and Scalable Delivery of Biopharmaceuticals

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A cryoprotectant‐compatible nanoporous platform enables ambient‐stable and scalable delivery of gene editing therapeutics. By combining hierarchical pore architecture with optimized lyophilization chemistry, the system preserves Cas9‐RNP activity post‐freeze‐drying.
Sian Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothyroidism and nephrotic syndrome: why, when and how to treat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Hypothyroidism, characterised by low/normal free thyroxine (FT4) and free tri-iodothyronine (FT3) with elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), is a well-known complication of nephrotic syndrome (NS).
Barbano, Biagio   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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