Results 1 to 10 of about 2,100,066 (288)

Renal drug transporters and their significance in drug–drug interactions

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2016
The kidney is a vital organ for the elimination of therapeutic drugs and their metabolites. Renal drug transporters, which are primarily located in the renal proximal tubules, play an important role in tubular secretion and reabsorption of drug molecules
Jia Yin, Joanne Wang
doaj   +4 more sources

Research progress on reversing tumor resistance based on the epigenetics of drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters [PDF]

open access: yesYixue xinzhi zazhi, 2020
The molecular mechanisms related to drug metabolism of tumor resistance include drug inactivation, increase of drug efflux, and decrease of drug uptake, The epigenetic regulation mechanism of drug metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters, such as DNA ...
Xiao-Li ZHENG   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An update on placental drug transport and its relevance to fetal drug exposure

open access: yesMedical Review, 2022
Pregnant women are often complicated with diseases that require treatment with medication. Most drugs administered to pregnant women are off-label without the necessary dose, efficacy, and safety information. Knowledge concerning drug transfer across the
Mao Qingcheng, Chen Xin
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies and Mechanism in Reversing Intestinal Drug Efflux in Oral Drug Delivery

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2022
Efflux transporters distributed at the apical side of human intestinal epithelial cells actively transport drugs from the enterocytes to the intestinal lumen, which could lead to extremely poor absorption of drugs by oral administration.
Rong Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role for Drug Transporters in Chemotherapy‐Induced Peripheral Neuropathy

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, 2021
Chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common and dose‐limiting toxicity to widely used chemotherapeutics. Although the exact molecular mechanism of chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy remains elusive, there is consensus that it is
Tore B. Stage   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of drug transporters in the human skin: comparison in different species and models and its implication for drug development

open access: yesADMET and DMPK, 2017
It is clear that many drug transporters (both ABCs and SLCs) are present in the human skin. Different in vitro skin models can be used to investigate the role of drug transporters in the skin despite quantitative differences in expression profile across ...
Hanan Osman-Ponchet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Pharmacokinetic Mechanisms of Transporter-Mediated Herb-Drug Interactions

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2022
As the use of herbs has become more popular worldwide, there are increasing reports of herb-drug interactions (HDIs) following the combination of herbs and drugs. The active components of herbs are complex and have a variety of pharmacological activities,
Jie Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Utilizing in vitro transporter data in IVIVE-PBPK: an overview

open access: yesADMET and DMPK, 2017
In vitro-in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE) integrated in physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models have been increasingly used during drug discovery and development processes to predict human pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters.
Pankajini Mallick
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Drug Metabolic Enzymes and Transporters in Drug-Drug Interactions Between Antiretroviral and Antituberculosis Drugs

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Biotechnology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2018
Drug-drug interactions is one of the major determinant in drug development and clinical applications. Individual differences in pharmacokinetics may cause extensive variability in drug efficacy, toxicity and adverse drug reactions, and represent a major ...
Md Masud Parvez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A phosphotyrosine switch regulates organic cation transporters

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Organic cation transporters are important drug transporters that influence therapeutic outcomes. Here, the authors find that these transporters are regulated by tyrosine phosphorylation and propose that tyrosine kinase inhibitors can influence drug ...
Jason A. Sprowl   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

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