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Parental Histone Recycling During Chromatin Replication [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
The past decade has seen significant advancement in our understanding of DNA replication-coupled chromatin assembly, especially parental histone recycling that is essential for epigenetic inheritance.
Xin Bi
doaj   +2 more sources

Replisomes restrict SMC translocation in vivo [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complexes organize genomes by extruding DNA loops, while replisomes duplicate entire chromosomes. These essential molecular machines must collide frequently in every cell cycle, yet how such collisions are ...
Qin Liao   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ATP is dispensable for E. coli DNA replication and eukaryotic helicase activity [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis is the main cellular source of energy used to drive biochemical reactions that are otherwise energetically unfavourable.
Richard R. Spinks   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Torsion is a dynamic regulator of DNA replication stalling and reactivation [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
DNA’s helical structure necessitates replisome rotation relative to DNA during replication, creating inevitable topological challenges. How replication generates and overcomes torsional stress remains unclear.
Xiaomeng Jia   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Viruses and the host replisome: discovering oncogenic mechanisms of small DNA tumor viruses [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology
Human papillomavirus (HPV) and Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) are DNA tumor viruses that cause human cancer. The mechanisms by which HPV and MCPyV oncoproteins induce genomic instability are not well defined.
Christopher D. Collins   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Fate of Two Unstoppable Trains After Arriving Destination: Replisome Disassembly During DNA Replication Termination

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
In eukaryotes, the perfect duplication of the chromosomes is executed by a dynamic molecular machine called the replisome. As a key step to finishing DNA replication, replisome disassembly is triggered by ubiquitylation of the MCM7 subunit of the ...
Yisui Xia
doaj   +1 more source

DNA replication machinery: Insights from in vitro single-molecule approaches

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2021
The replisome is the multiprotein molecular machinery that replicates DNA. The replisome components work in precise coordination to unwind the double helix of the DNA and replicate the two strands simultaneously.
Rebeca Bocanegra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Replication of the Mammalian Genome by Replisomes Specific for Euchromatin and Heterochromatin

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Replisomes follow a schedule in which replication of DNA in euchromatin is early in S phase while sequences in heterochromatin replicate late. Impediments to DNA replication, referred to as replication stress, can stall replication forks triggering ...
Jing Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms for Maintaining Eukaryotic Replisome Progression in the Presence of DNA Damage

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
The eukaryotic replisome coordinates template unwinding and nascent-strand synthesis to drive DNA replication fork progression and complete efficient genome duplication.
Thomas A. Guilliam
doaj   +1 more source

Checkpoint kinase interaction with DNA polymerase alpha regulates replication progression during stress [version 1; peer review: 3 approved]

open access: yesWellcome Open Research, 2023
Background: In eukaryotes, replication stress activates a checkpoint response, which facilitates genome duplication by stabilising the replisome. How the checkpoint kinases regulate the replisome remains poorly understood.
Andreas Hadjicharalambous   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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