Results 81 to 90 of about 1,385,080 (304)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Selection on male and female reproductive traits in a simultaneous hermaphrodite land snail [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Classical sexual selection theory assumes that the reproductive success of females is limited by the resources available for egg production, while the reproductive success of males is determined by the number of mates (Bateman’s principle).
Minoretti, Nicole
core   +1 more source

Pre- and Postcopulatory Traits of Salvator Male Lizards in Allopatry and Sympatry

open access: yesScientifica, 2016
The reproductive traits of males are under influence of sexual pressures before and after copulation. The strength of sexual selection varies across populations because they undergo varying competition for mating opportunities.
Sergio Naretto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproductive traits and economic aspects on dairy cattle. [PDF]

open access: yesAnim Reprod
Abstract This study aimed to characterize the reproductive parameters and economic indicators of dairy farms. Data were from technical assistance of the Programa de Desenvolvimento em Pecuária Leiteira (PDPL-UFV) including 26 farms, from September 2022 to August 2023, comprising an entire production cycle.
Dos Santos JB   +7 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Sex allocation and reproductive success in the andromonoecious perennial, Solanum carolinense (Solanaceae). II. paternity and functional gender [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The work was supported by a National Science Foundation Doctoral Dissertation Improvement grant (DEB‐9411513), by the Society for Sigma Xi, and by a Hutcheson Memorial Forest grant.According to Bateman's principle, male fitness in entomophilous plant ...
Elle, E, Meagher, Thomas Robert
core   +1 more source

Reproductive traits and pollen performance of elite tea (Camellia sinensis L.) genotypes: Implications for hybridization and breeding strategies

open access: yesScientia Horticulturae
The efficiency of tea (Camellia sinensis L.) breeding programs remains constrained by reproductive limitations, particularly variability in pollen performance, which directly affects hybridization success.
Saadet Nur Kasap   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calculation of multiple-trait sire reliability for traits included in a dairy cattle fertility index [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The advent of genetic evaluations for fertility traits in the UK offers valuable information to farmers that can be used to control fertility problems and safeguard against involuntary culling.
Coffey, M.P.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Genetics of reproductive performance across Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) outbreak phases in purebred and crossbred sows

open access: yesGenetics Selection Evolution
Background Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) is a major challenge for the worldwide pig industry. Therefore, genetic selection for enhanced disease resilience is a priority for pig breeding programs.
Leticia F. de Oliveira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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