Results 1 to 10 of about 19,866 (162)

Induction of rod versus cone photoreceptor-specific progenitors from retinal precursor cells

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2018
During development, multipotent progenitors undergo temporally-restricted differentiation into post-mitotic retinal cells; however, the mechanisms of progenitor division that occurs during retinogenesis remain controversial.
Saeed Khalili   +12 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Development and degeneration of cone bipolar cells are independent of cone photoreceptors in a mouse model of retinitis pigmentosa. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Retinal photoreceptors die during retinal synaptogenesis in a portion of retinal degeneration. Whether cone bipolar cells establish regular retinal mosaics and mature morphologies, and resist degeneration are not completely understood.
Miao Chen, Ke Wang, Bin Lin
doaj   +6 more sources

SARM1 deficiency promotes rod and cone photoreceptor cell survival in a model of retinal degeneration [PDF]

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2020
This study reports that activation of SARM1 causes destruction of NAD pools in photoreceptor cells of the retina and identifies a role for SARM1-dependent photoreceptor cell death in retinal degeneration.
Ema Ozaki   +10 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Microglial phagocytosis of bipolar cells triggers inner retinal degeneration in Rs1-KO mice [PDF]

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Background X-linked juvenile retinoschisis (XLRS) is a hereditary retinal disorder caused by mutations in the RS1 gene that leads to the formation of cavities in the inner nuclear layer (INL) and progressive vision loss, characterized by a ...
Jin Young Yang   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Induction of Neuronal Morphology in the 661W Cone Photoreceptor Cell Line with Staurosporine. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
PURPOSE:RGC-5 cells undergo differentiation into a neuronal phenotype with low concentrations of staurosporine. Although the RGC-5 cell line was initially thought to be of retinal ganglion cell origin, recent evidence suggests that the RGC-5 line could ...
Alex F Thompson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell-specific DNA methylation patterns of retina-specific genes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Many studies have demonstrated that epigenetic mechanisms are important in the regulation of gene expression during embryogenesis, gametogenesis, and other forms of tissue-specific gene regulation.
Shannath L Merbs   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

AAV9 targets cone photoreceptors in the nonhuman primate retina. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Transduction of retinal pigment epithelial cells with an adeno-associated viral vector (AAV) based on serotype 2 has partially corrected retinal blindness in Leber congenital amaurosis type 2.
Luk H Vandenberghe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Universality of Form: The Case of Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Mosaics

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
Cone photoreceptor cells are wavelength-sensitive neurons in the retinas of vertebrate eyes and are responsible for color vision. The spatial distribution of these nerve cells is commonly referred to as the cone photoreceptor mosaic.
Alireza Beygi
doaj   +1 more source

Subretinal gene therapy delays vision loss in a Bardet-Biedl Syndrome type 10 mouse model

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2023
Blindness in Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is caused by dysfunction and loss of photoreceptor cells in the retina. BBS10, mutations of which account for approximately 21% of all BBS cases, encodes a chaperonin protein indispensable for the assembly of the ...
Ying Hsu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Notch pathway mutants do not equivalently perturb mouse embryonic retinal development.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2023
In the vertebrate eye, Notch ligands, receptors, and ternary complex components determine the destiny of retinal progenitor cells in part by regulating Hes effector gene activity. There are multiple paralogues for nearly every node in this pathway, which
Bernadett Bosze   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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