Results 81 to 90 of about 286,988 (401)

Nanotherapy for Neural Retinal Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanotechnology enhances ophthalmic treatments by improving drug delivery and regenerating ocular tissues, combating vision loss from retinal diseases through innovative nano‐systems. This review outlines ocular anatomy, pathology, immune microenvironment, and barriers, detailing nanocarrier characteristics, classification, and preparation methods, and ...
Chuyao Yu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allogeneic Transplantation of Müller-Derived Retinal Ganglion Cells Improves Retinal Function in a Feline Model of Ganglion Cell Depletion

open access: yesStem Cells Translational Medicine, 2015
Human Müller glia with stem cell characteristics (hMGSCs) have been shown to improve retinal function upon transplantation into rat models of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) depletion.
Silke Becker   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Temporal structure in spiking patterns of ganglion cells defines perceptual thresholds in rodents with subretinal prosthesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Subretinal prostheses are designed to restore sight in patients blinded by retinal degeneration using electrical stimulation of the inner retinal neurons.
Goetz, Georges   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Presbycusis: Pathology, Signal Pathways, and Therapeutic Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In ARHL, the stria vascularis, acting as a cochlear battery, gradually loses its ability to maintain the endocochlear potential, leading to impaired hair cell function and progressive hearing loss. Single‐cell sequencing reveals age‐related cellular changes in the cochlea, providing insights into the underlying mechanisms of aging and potential ...
Xiaoxu Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synapse Loss and Dendrite Remodeling in a Mouse Model of Glaucoma. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
It has been hypothesized that synaptic pruning precedes retinal ganglion cell degeneration in glaucoma, causing early dysfunction to retinal ganglion cells.
Ryan H Berry   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transdifferentiation of periodontal ligament-derived stem cells into retinal ganglion-like cells and its microRNA signature

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2015
Retinal diseases are the leading causes of irreversible visual impairment and blindness in the developed countries. Human retina has limited regenerative power to replace cell loss.
T. Ng   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Implantable Self‐Powered Systems for Electrical Stimulation Medical Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this paper, the design strategy and clinical application of ISS are discussed in depth from four aspects: the design and optimization of the energy collection module, the selection and preparation of adaptive electrode materials, the innovation of system design strategy, and the biological effect of electrical stimulation of ISS.
Xi Cui, Li Wu, Chao Zhang, Zhou Li
wiley   +1 more source

Crizotinib-Induced Abnormal Signal Processing in the Retina. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Molecular target therapy for cancer is characterized by unique adverse effects that are not usually observed with cytotoxic chemotherapy. For example, the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-tyrosine kinase inhibitor crizotinib causes characteristic visual ...
Toshiyuki Ishii   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time-dependent maximum entropy model for populations of retinal ganglion cells [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The inverse Ising model is used in computational neuroscience to infer probability distributions of the synchronous activity of large neuronal populations. This method allows for finding the Boltzmann distribution with single neuron biases and pairwise interactions that maximizes the entropy and reproduces the empirical statistics of the recorded ...
arxiv  

Adoptive transfer of immune cells from glaucomatous mice provokes retinal ganglion cell loss in recipients

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2015
IntroductionSeveral studies have indicated that autoimmune and neuroinflammatory processes contribute to the neurodegeneration of retinal ganglion cells in human glaucoma patients and in animal models. To test the involvement of cellular immune processes
O. Gramlich   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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