Results 91 to 100 of about 60,940 (264)

Zebrafish ventral gastrula fate map reveals neural crest progenitor domain

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fate maps relate progenitor cell positions to later fates and locations of their progeny, revealing early embryonic organization. Previous zebrafish fate maps identified the origin of germ layers and derivative cell fates, but ventral gastrula progenitor domains were not fully resolved. In particular, the neural crest, a multipotent
Elaine E. Kushkowski, Victoria E. Prince
wiley   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Triggered Calcium Lightning Programs Cochlear Development

Exploration, EarlyView.
Summary: Before the onset of hearing, the developing inner ear generates spontaneous calcium signals that are thought to guide maturation. In this study, we discovered a rapid and widespread calcium flash—dubbed “Ca2+ lightning”—originating from supporting cells beneath the sensory hair cells, which triggers coordinated calcium waves across the entire ...
Qiang Ma, Hai‐Peng Wang, Yu‐Meng Jiang, Ke Lai, Ming‐Xian Li, Zhen Zhang, Li‐Na Gong, Jing‐Wei Lai, Kai‐Ming Su, Lu‐Yang Wang, Hui Wang, Shan‐Kai Yin, Hao He, Hai‐Bo Shi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐inspired vision: From principle, material architectures to system‐level integration

FlexMat, EarlyView.
This review introduces the development and mechanism of electronic and ionic bio‐inspired vision devices respectively. Then, it explores the impact of structure on bio‐inspired visual performance from the scale of intrinsic materials and device. Finally, it concludes that only by combining advanced software and technology can more complex vision ...
Zewan Lin, Miaoyi Xu, Xianda Ma, Weifeng Yang, Yuanlong Shao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile acid metabolism and signaling in human and animal health: A One Health perspective

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Bile acids maintain host homeostasis through enterohepatic circulation, microbial transformation, and bile acid receptor signaling, thereby regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal barrier integrity, and immunity. These effects support human disease intervention and health‐oriented animal production, reducing drug dependence and residue ...
Lei Li, Shuai Liu, Zhijun Cao, Yangchun Cao, Shengru Wu, Lu Deng, Junhu Yao, Jun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optic Nerve Thickness Assessed by Ocular Ultrasonography in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
Objectives Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been associated with various ocular complications, yet ultrasonographic evaluation of optic nerve thickness and its relationship with nocturnal hypoxemia remains poorly understood. This study aimed to evaluate optic nerve thickness and globe dimensions using ocular ultrasonography in patients with different ...
Buğra Kerget, Eyüp Çetin, Alperen Aksakal, Sırma Merve Çetin, Mustafa Buğra Coşkuner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homogenous Cell Transplantation Trials in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The transplantation of homogenous cells has emerged as an investigational strategy for Parkinson's disease (PD), offering an alternative to symptomatic treatment. Objective We performed a systematic review and meta‐analysis to assess its clinical efficacy and safety.
Nolan Reinisch, Athena Mancini, Adham Elsherbini, Jason Yuen, Andres Lozano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision Medicine in Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation (NBIA) Disorders: An Update on Emerging Treatments

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation (NBIA) is a heterogeneous group of heritable, mostly recessive, progressive neurodegenerative diseases characterized by iron deposition in the basal ganglia and brainstem. There are no solid global epidemiological data on prevalence and incidence of NBIA subtypes, but registry data and ...
Susanne A. Schneider, Divyani Garg, Vassilena Iankova, Thomas Klopstock   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melanopsin‐Mediated Post‐Illumination Pupillary Response in Idiopathic Rapid Eye Movement (REM) Sleep Behavior Disorder and Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To conduct a case–control study to investigate melanopsin‐mediated post‐illumination pupillary response (PIPR) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), video‐polysomnography‐confirmed isolated/idiopathic rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (iRBD), and age‐matched healthy controls (HC). Methods PIPR was measured at 6 s after
Joey W.Y. Chan, Bei Huang, Siyi Gong, Yuhua Yang, Shi Tang, Steven Wai‐ho Chau, Ngan Yin Chan, Tim Man‐ho Li, Yaping Liu, Anne Y.Y. Chan, Karen K.Y. Ma, Shirley X. Li, Joshua Tsoh, Kelvin K.L. Chong, Kathryn A. Roecklein, Vincent C.T. Mok, Yun Kwok Wing   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graded traumatic brain injury severity differentially modulates microglial and astrocytic polarization states and response to minocycline

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of the experimental design and key findings of traumatic brain injury (TBI) with varying severities. Mild, moderate, and severe TBI were induced in the right motor cortex of mice using the controlled cortical impact (CCI) method, with impact depths of 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 mm, respectively. A subset of severe TBI mice received minocycline
Yan Yu, Chen Wang, Jinyu Zhu, Jiahui Du, Hao Li, Shuyi Ning, Rui Yang, Yiwen Ma, Mengyuan Yuan, Wei Shen, Huailin Wang, Huihui Jiang, Liping Chen, Haitao Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source