Results 101 to 110 of about 15,573 (263)
GABA_{B} Receptors Regulate Chick Retinal Calcium Waves
Correlated spiking activity and associated Ca²⁺ waves in the developing retina are important in determining the connectivity of the visual system. Here, we show that GABA, via GABA_{B} receptors, regulates the temporal characteristics of Ca²⁺ waves ...
Catsicas, M, Mobbs, P
core
Linear decoder analysis applied to multineuronal records of retinal ganglion cells [PDF]
Achieving a thorough understanding about the neural code is one of the neuroscientists’ greatest challenges. One way to evaluate our current knowledge about the neural code is trying to reconstruct sensorial stimuli from neuronal responses.
Farfan, Fernando Daniel +3 more
core
Role of SoxE transcription factors in development and disease
Abstract Sox8, Sox9, and Sox10 arose by multiple rounds of genome duplications from a single SoxE gene in ancestral vertebrates. In this review, we will briefly discuss the molecular structure and function of SoxE transcription factors and their evolutionary origin. We will then discuss their expression, function, and developmental disorders.
Merin Lawrence, Gerhard Schlosser
wiley +1 more source
Stem Cells, Retinal Ganglion Cells and Glaucoma [PDF]
Retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) represent an essential neuronal cell type for vision. These cells receive inputs from light-sensing photoreceptors via retinal interneurons and then relay these signals to the brain for further processing. RGC diseases that result in cell death, e.g.
Valentin M, Sluch, Donald J, Zack
openaire +2 more sources
Axonal regeneration of retinal ganglion cells: Effect of trophic factors
A variety of neurotrophic factors can influence the cell functions of the developing, mature and injured retinal ganglion cells. The discovery that retinal ganglion cell loss can be alleviated by neurotrophic factors has generated a great deal of ...
Yip, HK, Henry K Yip, So, KF, K.-F So
core +1 more source
Zebrafish inversin mutants develop scoliosis in the absence of laterality defects
Abstract Background Human mutations in INVERSIN are associated with nephronophthisis, variable penetrance of situs inversus and congenital heart disease. Inversin has been shown to localize to cilia and many of the patient phenotypes are attributed to disrupted cilia function.
Christopher J. Derrick +3 more
wiley +1 more source
P2X7 Receptor Modulation of Visual Responses in the Retina
Adenosine 5’ triphosphate (ATP)-gated P2X7 receptors (P2X7Rs) are known to act as conduits for photoreceptor and retinal ganglion cell (RGC) damage, consequences of various neurodegenerative conditions within the visual pathway. Growing evidence supports
Chavda, S
core
Trainable COSFIRE filters for vessel delineation with application to retinal images [PDF]
Retinal imaging provides a non-invasive opportunity for the diagnosis of several medical pathologies. The automatic segmentation of the vessel tree is an important pre-processing step which facilitates subsequent automatic processes that contribute to ...
Petkov, Nicolai, Azzopardi, George
core +1 more source
Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley +1 more source
Brain–Computer Interfaces: The Dawn of a New Era in Disease Treatment
This study investigates the potential of brain–computer interface (BCI) technology in treating neuropsychiatric disorders, such as movement and communication barriers. Our review examines the history, signal paradigms, and diverse applications of BCI while also discussing ongoing research into novel materials and emerging technologies that offer ...
Yuqi Feng +11 more
wiley +1 more source

