Results 31 to 40 of about 283,262 (306)

Partial quantification of pigments extracted from the zooxanthellate octocoral Sinularia flexibilis at varying irradiances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Chlorophyll-a (chl-a) and carotenoid pigments of the zooxanthellate octocoral Sinularia flexibilis were analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography following exposure to three light intensities for over 30 days. From the coral fragments located
Lamers, P.P., Khalesi, M.K.
core   +1 more source

Properties of Cephalopod Skin Ommochromes to Inhibit Free Radicals, and the Maillard Reaction and Retino-Protective Mechanisms in Cellular Models Concerning Oxidative Stress, Angiogenesis, and Inflammation

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Ommochromes are pigments of invertebrates that exhibit oxidative stress protection. The aim of this study was to investigate ommochromes extracted from cephalopod’s skin for their ability to inhibit age-related-macular degeneration (AMD)-related factors ...
Luján Lidianys María Lewis   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bat eyes have ultraviolet-sensitive cone photoreceptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Mammalian retinae have rod photoreceptors for night vision and cone photoreceptors for daylight and colour vision. For colour discrimination, most mammals possess two cone populations with two visual pigments (opsins) that have absorption maxima at short
Josef Ammermüller   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Spectral tuning and deactivation kinetics of marine mammal melanopsins.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
In mammals, the photopigment melanopsin (Opn4) is found in a subset of retinal ganglion cells that serve light detection for circadian photoentrainment and pupil constriction (i.e., mydriasis).
Jeffry I Fasick   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Adult limbal neurosphere cells: a potential autologous cell resource for retinal cell generation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The Corneal limbus is a readily accessible region at the front of the eye, separating the cornea and sclera. Neural colonies (neurospheres) can be generated from adult corneal limbus in vitro.
Jessica Cooke (637632)   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Absorption Spectra of the LWS Pigments Evaluated by the Dark–Light Difference Spectra

open access: yes, 2013
The LWS pigments were reconstituted from (A) H allele with A1 retinal, (B) L allele with A1 retinal, (C) H allele with A2 retinal, and (D) L allele with A2 retinal. The λmax values are indicated with their standard errors.
Shinji Mizoiri (209526)   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Stabilization of the retinal vascular network by reciprocal feedback between blood vessels and astrocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Development of the retinal vasculature is controlled by a hierarchy of interactions among retinal neurons, astrocytes and blood vessels. Retinal neurons release platelet-derived growth factor (PDGFA) to stimulate proliferation of astrocytes, which in ...
Heloise West   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Retinitis Pigmentosa with Congenital Sensorineural Hearing Loss: Ushers Syndrome

open access: yesBLDE University Journal of Health Sciences, 2020
Background: Retinitis pigmentosa or pigmentary retinal dystrophy denotes a clinically and genetically diverse group of inherited diffuse retinal degenerative diseases.
M H Patil, Piyushi Sao
doaj   +1 more source

Retinal-Based Proton Pumping in the Near Infrared

open access: yes, 2017
Proteorhodopsin (PR) and Gloeobacter rhodopsin (GR) are retinal-based light-driven proton pumps that absorb visible light (maxima at 520–540 nm). Shifting the action spectra of these proton pumps beyond 700 nm would generate new prospects in optogenetics,
Hanka Venselaar (228108)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Deep Learning-Based Detection of Pigment Signs for Analysis and Diagnosis of Retinitis Pigmentosa

open access: yesSensors, 2020
Ophthalmological analysis plays a vital role in the diagnosis of various eye diseases, such as glaucoma, retinitis pigmentosa (RP), and diabetic and hypertensive retinopathy.
Muhammad Arsalan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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