Results 91 to 100 of about 42,058 (224)

Platelet‐Rich Fibrins as Local Drug‐Delivery Carriers

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Autologous platelet concentrates (APCs), particularly platelet‐rich fibrin (PRF), act as biologically active fibrin scaffolds, capable of entrapping and gradually releasing therapeutic agents in oral and periodontal therapy. The incorporation of bioactive compounds, such as antibiotics, antifungals, vitamins, antidiabetic drugs, and exosomes, enhances ...
Karim M. Fawzy El‐Sayed, Christof E. Dörfer   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diets, Fruit and Vegetable Intake and Nutritional Status Among Children, Adolescents and Adults in the Philippines: A Scoping Review

Maternal &Child Nutrition, EarlyView.
Across all population and sociodemographic groups in the Philippines, diets lacked diversity and intakes of fruit and vegetables were low. Under‐ and overnutrition are persisting challenges. Rigorous evidence from interventions to improve diet quality and fruit and vegetable intake in the Philippines is urgently needed.
Taryn J. Smith, Sonja Y. Hess, Imelda Angeles‐Agdeppa, Eva Goyena, Aulo Gelli, Deanna K. Olney   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Similar Muscle Recovery but Greater Soreness in Active Vegans on Low‐Protein Diets Compared to High‐Protein Omnivores Following Exercise‐Induced Damage

Nutrition Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To assess whether a low‐protein vegan diet is associated with differences in recovery from exercise‐induced muscle damage (EIMD) in physically active individuals. Physically active vegans (n = 7) and omnivores (n = 7) underwent a lower‐body muscle damage protocol consisting of five sets of repetitions to failure using the Smith machine squat ...
Raquel Simões Mendes‐Netto, Felipe Garcez de Carvalho, Alice Conrado de Souza, Marcos da Silva Brandão, David Lima Oliveira, Marcela Larissa Costa, Marcus Vinicius Santos do Nascimento, Marzo Edir da Silva Grigoletto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrient and Discretionary Food Intake in Vegan Adult Australians: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Nutrition Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Interest in plant‐based diets, including vegan diets is increasing. Yet, there has been limited assessment of the dietary intake of contemporary vegans in Australia. Sixty‐six adult Australian vegans completed a four‐day, semi‐weighed food diary on two occasions.
Linda Smillie, Michelle Minehan, Catherine R. Knight‐Agarwal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal Effects of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Chronic Periodontitis and the Mediating Role of Oxidative Stress: Evidence From Mendelian Randomization and Mediation Analysis

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with an increased risk of chronic periodontitis, but genetic evidence and oxidative stress‐related pathways remain unclear. Objective This study assessed the genetically inferred association between T2DM and chronic periodontitis, evaluated oxidative stress biomarkers as potential ...
Mengjie Kong, James Kit Hon Tsoi, Kang Li, Cynthia Kar Yung Yiu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photodegradation of commercial insect repellents containing DEET and IR‐3535 under ultraviolet light associated or not with chemical ultraviolet filters evaluated by Raman spectroscopy

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
This study evaluated the photodegradation of commercial insect repellents containing DEET and IR‐3535 under UV‐A and UV‐B irradiation using Raman spectroscopy. Pure DEET and IR‐3535 showed intrinsic photostability, whereas DEET diluted in ethanol and a commercial DEET‐based formulation exhibited significant spectral changes after UV exposure.
Viviane Gadret Borio, Adriana Barrinha Fernandes, Leandro Procópio Alves, Adjaci Uchôa Fernandes, Landulfo Silveira Jr.   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influência da idade gestacional e da paridade sobre a concentração de retinol no colostro humano Influence of gestational age and parity on the concentration of retinol in human colostrums

Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición, 2010
A vitamina A é particularmente importante durante os períodos críticos de crescimento, proliferação e desenvolvimento dos tecidos como gestação, período neonatal e infância.
Roberto Dimenstein, Juliana Cristina de Oliveira Dantas, Ana Caroline Perez Medeiros, Lahyana Rafaella de Freitas Cunha   +3 more
doaj  

Association between dietary retinol intake and rheumatoid arthritis based on NHANES database

BMC Public Health
Objective This study focused on the investigation of the correlation between dietary retinol intake and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database. Methods Data from five NHANES cycles from 2003
Yuexin Ni, Yating Cao, Yun Qiu, Yingyuan Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary interventions in acute kidney injury: From molecular mechanism to clinical trials

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ageing impairs renal resilience with an elevated risk of frequent and harmful acute kidney injury (AKI) that causes substantial morbidity and mortality among hospitalized patients. Since different damaging stimuli at the molecular, cellular and functional level contribute to this loss in kidney function, AKI's pathophysiology is heterogeneous ...
Felix C. Koehler, Pedro Rojas‐Morales, Roman‐Ulrich Müller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor, Nycolle I. S. Souza, Bruno G. Anjos, Stephen G. Matthews, Enrrico Bloise   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source